12 states created by yakubu gowon in 1967

Here is a quick look at the important timelines in the creation of states in Nigeria and their creators. If it were possible for us to avoid chaos and civil war merely by drifting apart as some people claim that easy choice may have been taken. The states will be free to adopt any particular names they choose in the future. List of Nigerian states by date of statehood. On Thursday May 27, it will be the 54th anniversary of the creation of states by General Yakubu Gowon, GCFR. The Atrocity Exhibition Joy Division, Gowon came out of the war and in a famous speech, promised the 3Rs of reconciliation, reconstruction and rehabilitation. The States created are given below: During the regime of General Murtala Muhammed, 19 States were created in 1876. It has been said without confirmation that both Gowon and Ojukwu had knowledge of the huge oil reserves in the Niger Delta area, which today has grown to be the mainstay of the Nigerian economy. List of Nigerian states by date of statehood. Thus, before the name Nigeria was given by Flora, the entire land under its administration was known as the Royal Niger protectorate. As the third head of state during his reign. My role in Nigeria-Biafra war Gowon. The status of the region was changed to a state on 27 May 1967, and the state was renamed Bendel State on 17 March 1976. Sokoto State Was Created on 03 February 1976, From North Western State by the former administrative division of Nigeria. North-Western State. The truth is, 042 was actually just a number. [4] Gowon maintains that he committed no wrongdoing during the war and that his leadership saved the country. Performance & security by Cloudflare. gallina nostrana in umido. You Make Me So Happy Lyrics, There were also provinces which served as a legacy of colonial rule. Gowon, through a broadcast in 1967, announced the creation of 12 states; which are, North-Western, North-Eastern, Kano and North-Central states. He dissolved the regions there were and created twelve states out of them. Vauxhall Crossland, Gowon was born in what is now Plateau state, in the middle belt of Nigeria; his father was an early convert to Christianity. During this time (1967), 12 states were created from the former Regions. When was old Anambra State created? He grew up in Zaria and had his early life and education there. He created more states and the 12 states structure became 19, disturbing the balance between the North and the South that had existed since Nigeria became a federation in 1954. . NOTE: General Yakubu Gowon also created: North-Western State, North-Eastern state, North-Central State, Benue-Plateau State, Western State, Mid-Western State, East-Central State and East-Central state. donato lopez che fine ha fatto. He emerged as the compromise candidate following the political crisis that engulfed the country after the July 1966 military coup that had led to the assassination of the . The immediate administrative arrangements of the new states have been planned and the names of the Military Governors appointed to the new states will be gazetted shortly. [27], Minority ethnicities of the Eastern Region were rather not sanguine about the prospect of secession,[28] as it would mean living in what they felt would be an Igbo-dominated nation. as one political and economic unit. During his rule, the Nigerian government successfully prevented Biafran secession during the 196770 Nigerian Civil War. [22] The outcome of this summit was the Aburi Accord. Gowon's rank (of general) wasn't restored until 1987 however by General Ibrahim Babangida. Some states, which were shared, got new names or their capital changed. Who created the first 12 states in Nigeria? The UK parliament while addressing the need to curb corrupt practices of leaders in Nigeria, including the usual act of doing away with the nation's wealth and storing them in overseas countries, accused General Yakubu Gowon of carting away half of the Central bank. [44], These scandals provoked serious discontent within the army. These six states were all formed on the 27th of September, 1967. the federal capital of Nigeria Abuja in British English Revolting Rhymes Dvd, GENERAL,YAKUBU GOWON CREATED 12 STATES IN NIGERIA ON 27TH MAY 1967. During this period, there were 21 states and the Federal Capital Territory. States could not legislate on the Concurrent list without the prior consent of the . Newspaper editors are particularly urged to co-operate with the authorities to ensure the success of these measures. 173.212.237.43 He reorganized the four regions into twelve states in May 1967. [30] This was to trigger a war that would last some 30 months, and see the deaths of more than 100,000 soldiers and over a million civilians, most of the latter of which would perish of starvation under a Nigeria-imposed blockade. The council included top-ranking staff officers, service and police heads, state military governors, and the civilian administrator of the East Central State. Indeed I now understand that certain vehicles of the Posts and Telegraphs Department which went to the East in resumption of services have been illegally detained in the Region. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. [3] Up until then, Gowon remained strictly a career soldier with no involvement whatsoever in politics, until the tumultuous events of the year suddenly thrust him into a leadership role, when his unusual background as a Northerner who was neither of Hausa nor Fulani ancestry nor of the Islamic faith made him a particularly safe choice to lead a nation whose population was seething with ethnic tension. Guitar Center, The coup of 1966 and the subsequent military take over of leadership saw the end of all regional government. These states were created at varying times in Nigeria's history and by various regimes. But 50 years ago, the idea of creating states, just like the National Youth Service Scheme which was created by the same General Yakubu Gowon on May 22, 1973, was not a popular decision. [55], Reflections on the Nigerian Civil War By Raph Uwechue. Resolutions have been adopted demanding the creation of states in the North and in Lagos. A military decree in 1967 by General Yakubu Gowon saw these regions replaced by 12 states, and from then till 1970, the Eastern Region tried to break away as a nation called Biafra, which resulted in the Nigerian civil war. Which states in Nigeria were created in 1996? List Of States Created By Gen. Yakubu Gowon, Grammy 2020: Complete List Of All The Winners, Senate And House Of Representative 2023 Election Winners By States, Federal Capital Territory(FCT) Abuja State Senate And House Of Representative 2023 Election Winners, Zamfara State Senate And House Of Representative 2023 Election Winners, Taraba State Senate And House Of Representative 2023 Election Winners, Imo State Senate And House Of Representative 2023 Election Winners, Yobe State Senate And House Of Representative 2023 Election Winners, FRSC Approved Driving Schools In Akwa Ibom State. In 1987, two more states (Akwa Ibom and Katsina) were created, bringing the total to 21. Major-General Yakubu Gowon, the Nigerian head of state and commander-in-chief of the armed forces, calls on the secessionist state of Biafra to surrender in . In 1963 the fourth region; Mid Western Region was created from Western region. What are the local channels in Springfield Missouri? After independence, General Yakubu Gowon in 1967, was the first head of State to create 12 other regions that made up the Nigerian State. May 22, 1973, NigeriaNational Youth Service Corps / Founded, Taiwo AkinkunmiFlag of Nigeria / Designed by. anniversary of the first State creation exercise embarked by the then Federal Military Government under young General Yakubu Gowon on the 27 May 1967. Speech by Major-General Yakubu Gowon Declaring a Twelve State Structure for Nigeria - May 1967 . If Former Head of State, Yakubu Gowon, had not breached the Aburi Accord, the 30-month Nigerian Civil War that killed the post-independence promise of national development and integration and . What was its name before Nigeria? Col. Odumegwu Ojukwu, the military governor of the Eastern Region, who had refused to recognize General Gowon, announced the region's secession and the Biafran flag was . Northeastern state 5. To this end, therefore, I am promulgating a Decree which will divide the Federal Republic into twelve states. He was responsible for the creation of new states in Nigeria. The Nigerian Civil War (6 July 1967 15 January 1970; also known as the Nigerian-Biafran War or the Biafran War) was a civil war fought between Nigeria and the Republic of Biafra, a secessionist state which had declared its independence from Nigeria in 1967. Yobe State Was Created on 27 August 1991, From Borno . Bob Gale Net Worth, For some, this decision was reflective of the desire of Nigerians to have more autonomy in the governance of their own regional affairs. He spoke yesterday in Jos the Plateau . Answer (1 of 2): the 12 states created by Yakubu Gowon "Nigeria State from 1967 to 1976 are as follow 1. Bmw Hatchback Automatic, In 1967, the regions were replaced by 12 states by military decree. Furthermore, Gen. Gowon is also involved in the Guinea Worm Eradication Programme as well as the HIV Programme with Global Fund of Geneva. Consequently, Gowon is the longest-serving head of state of Nigeria, ruling for almost nine years until his overthrow in the coup d'tat of 1975 by Brigadier Murtala Mohammed. On August 27, 1991, the number of states in Nigeria increased to thirty as General Babangida thought it fit to create another nine states, bringing the total to 30. The name Nigeria was replaced and preserved up until today. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); You have entered an incorrect email address! On February 3, 1976, the Military Government of Murtala Muhammed created new states and renamed others, the states he created include: Bauchi, Benue, Borno, Imo, Niger, Ogun, and Ondo. From 1967 to 1970 the Eastern Region attempted to secede, as a nation called Biafra during the Nigerian civil war. Changeland Martin, However, problems such as poor health facilities, high levels of crime, unemployment, and corruption continue to be pressing issues in the country's economy. READ ALSO: What are the 10 economic problems that Nigeria is facing? He dissolved the regions there were and created twelve states out of them. Cloudflare Ray ID: 7a2962709bef3a92 Gowon presided over the contentious Nigerian Civil War, which lasted from July 6, 1967, to January 15, 1970, in an effort to foster healing and . [49], Gen. Gowon was finally pardoned (along with the ex-Biafran President, Emeka Ojukwu) during the Second Republic under President Shehu Shagari. In 1967, the regions were replaced by 12 states by military decree. Franklin Is Bossy, The Romans variously named these people Afri, Afer and Ifir. A fourth Region -Mid west region was created after the plebiscite on August 8, 1963 by an act of parliament; with the capital at Benin - City. Taking an insightful look at the creation of states in Nigeria, the first set of Nigerian states were created in 1967 by the then military Head of State General Yakubu Gowon. You are already subscribed to our newsletter! 23rd of sept, 1987 gen ibrahim badamosi babaginda added 2 more states making the number of states to get to 21. History of State Creations In Nigeria From 1967 Till Date. Consuelo Vanderbilt Winston Churchill, The Nigerian government did not fully grasp the magnitude of its mistake until the port of Lagos was so badly jammed that basic supplies could not get through. what are the 12 states created by general gowon in 1967, , , , . Olly Murs Brother, If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. The panels recommendation for the setting up of the new Federal Capital City at Abuja was accepted and the Federal Government then promulgated Decree number 6 of 1976 which created the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Abuja. When did Nigeria created 12 states? Its traumatic effects, evident in persistent ethnic animosities and distrust, continues to shape the narrative of . There were 7 additional states created in 1976, bringing the total to 19. Many of the federal troops who fought in the Nigerian Civil War, also known as the Biafran War, to bring the Eastern Region back to the federation, were members of minority groups. Why English language is important for electrical engineering? In May 1967 he reorganized the four regions in twelve states, appointing a military governor for each state. In the Pentateuch, references to the words Egypt and Egyptians occur more than 288 times. Gowon was a Lt. One of the most popular suggestions for the origins of the term Africa is that it is derived from the Roman name for a tribe living in the northern reaches of Tunisia, believed to possibly be the Berber people. Mobolaji Olufunso Johnson (born February 9, 1936) is a retired Nigerian Army Brigadier and former military Governor of Lagos State from May 1967 to July 1975 during the military regime of General Yakubu Gowon. Even Decree No. . British colonists traveled across the Atlantic Ocean from Europe. [51], In November 2020, Tom Tugendhat, an MP propagating in support of the 2020 police riots in Nigeria, accused Gowon of looting "half of the Central Bank of Nigeria" after his overthrow in the coup d'etat of 1975. Decree No. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. The whole world is witness to the continued defiance of federal authority by the Government of the Eastern Region, the disruption of the Railway, the Coal Corporation, the normal operations of the Nigerian Ports Authority. He was the second military Head of State . [24], In a move to check the influence of Ojukwu's government in the East, Gowon announced on 5 May 1967 the division of the 3 Nigerian regions into 12 states: North-Western State, North-Eastern state, Kano State, North-Central State, Benue-Plateau State, Kwara State, Western State, Lagos State, Mid-Western State, and, from Ojukwu's Eastern Region, a Rivers State, a South-Eastern State, and an East-Central State. which brought in the government of Yakubu Gowon after the killing Aguiyi-Ironsi, the military head of state, and some senior military officers across the country in what was described as a counter-coup. [40] Furthermore, because of the growth in bureaucracy, there were allegations of rise in corruption. He seized power amidst the ensuing chaos following the 15 January 1966 military coup, which decapitated the countrys leadership. In 1967, the country's military regime replaced the four regions with 12 states. Legit.ng recently explored the main economic problems plaguing Nigeria. Gowon was deposed in a coup on 29 July 1975, replaced by General Murtala Muhammed . Dallara F317, City Of Angels Score, He broke the school mile record in his first year. Members Of The Nigeria House Of Representatives And Their State. Yakubu Dan-Yumma Gowon is a retired Nigerian Army general and military leader who served as the country's president from August 1, 1966, to July 29, 1975. The creation of the 12 states from the former regional structure was the masterstroke that the Nigerian government used to breakup the old Eastern Region that was threatening to secede in 1967. It is my fervent hope that the existing regional Authorities will co-operate fully to ensure the smoothest possible establishment of the new states. How many states were . The creation of states began in the year 1967 with General Yakubu Gowon coming to power via a coup d'tat. He seized power in 1966, ousting the leader of an earlier military coup. What are the 12 states created by General Yakubu Gowon? Where can I find episodes of Tom and Jerry? In a move to check the influence of Ojukwus government in the East, Gowon announced on 5 May 1967 the division of the 3 Nigerian regions into 12 states: North-Western State, North-Eastern state, Kano State, North-Central State, Benue-Plateau State, Kwara State, Western State, Lagos State, Mid-Western State, and, from . We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Kano State comprising the present Kano Province. Six States were The United States of America initially consisted of 13 states that had been British colonies until their independence was declared in 1776 and verified by the Treaty of Paris in 1783: New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware. general,yakubu gowon created 12 states in nigeria on 27th may 1967. gen.murtala mohammed increased the number of states from 12 to19 on the 3rd of feb,1976. I have ordered the re-imposition of the economic measures designed to safeguard federal interests until such a time as the Eastern Military Government abrogates its illegal edicts on revenue collection and the administration of the Federal Statutory Corporations based in the East. norwood surgery opening times; catholic bible approved by the vatican. It does not sound like a country name at all! In 1967, the regions were replaced by 12 states by . Thanks for the useful answer It has really helped me a lot right now. In addition to this, Gen. Gowon's administration's policy of giving 20 pounds to Biafrans who had a bank account in Nigeria before the war, regardless of how much money had been in their account, was criticised by foreign and local aid workers, as this led to an unprecedented scale of begging, looting and robbery in the former Biafran areas after the war. Yakubu Gowon 3 presidente de Nigeria 1 de agosto de 1966 - 29 de julio de 1975 Predecesor Johnson Aguiyi Ironsi Sucesor Wikipedia Espaol. He was also the boxing captain. Gowon rightly calculated that the eastern minorities would not actively support the Igbos, given the prospect of having their own states if the secession effort were defeated. 09 March, 2010 03:55:00 RAYMOND GUKAS, Jos. The creation of states would begin in the year 1967 with General Yakubu Gowon coming to power via a coup d'tat. British colonists traveled across the Atlantic Ocean from Europe. In 1967, the regions were replaced by 12 states by military decree. Rivers When Nigeria became attained independence from colonial rule in 1960, it was a federal state with three regions. States And Capitals Quiz, In 1967, the regions were replaced by 12 states by military decree. Colonel[19] upon his ascendancy to the top of the new Federal military government of Nigeria on August 1, 1966 however other senior military officers such as Commodore Joseph Wey, Brigadier Babafemi Ogundipe, and Colonel Robert Adebayo were a part of the government and their military seniority to Gowon was awkward. Increased wealth in the country resulted in fake import licenses being issued. Gowon did this irregularly. On 45 January 1967, in line with Ojukwu's demand to meet for talks only on neutral soil, a summit attended by Gowon, Ojukwu and other members of the Supreme Military Council was held at Aburi in Ghana, the stated purpose of which was to resolve all outstanding conflicts and establish Nigeria as a confederation of regions. [43] Even worse, the poorly drafted cement contracts included demurrage clauses highly favorable to the suppliers, meaning that the bill began to skyrocket if the ships sat in port waiting to unload (or even if they sat in their home ports waiting for permission to depart for Nigeria). General Yakubu Gowon assumed power on 1 August 1966 in a coup that deposed General Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi . General Yakubu Gowon, who marked his 87th birthday this Tuesday, October 19, is the first Nigerian ruler to grow old. The 1947 Richard Constitution politically splited the Nigeria State into Three regions; Eastern, Northern and Western regions with each having her freedom of governance. Gowon's Broadcast to the Nation, dividing Nigeria into Twelve States.

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