literature is an expression of life

But numerous stage and movie adaptations, sequels and spin-offs, museums that enshrine her life and societies dedicated to her works have given her just what she asked for, fame! Collins, the Bennet girls cousin, has very humble beginnings. Literature entertains and educates us. What is more important is the nature of reality revealed in and through her works. The British government had banned any mention of the French Revolution in fiction, and even if Austen had wanted to talk about it, she could not have. He spends all his time hunting, riding and in such leisure activities. Literature entertains and educates us. Humanities LibreTexts - What is Literature. Austen goes further in her analysis of human character. Continue to think of some examples of this that you might have come across during your own reading, and start to consider in what ways the author constructed their text strategically to allow for you to engage with these aspects. In addition, Meyer's novels are based on certain clichs (or overused literary devices), like the idea that love can overcome all obstacles. In her works, Austen writes about the condition of the church, the decline of aristocracy, the treatment of the poor, greater rights for women, the rising aspirations of people and the French Revolution. Salinger show a depiction of what it means to be an outsider or an individualist in society. Pride and Prejudice, to which we limit our focus here, is about the French Revolution, and the peaceful social evolution in England as a response to it. Abraham Lincolns Gettysburg Address is known to every American schoolchild. John Lennons song, Imagine, basically tells us about the philosophy of the hippie community make love not war. Whether it be poetry or prose, literature provides insight, knowledge or wisdom, and emotion towards the person who partakes it entirely. But the new social atmosphere sees Collins invited frequently to tea and dinner at the Ladys estate. The truth is that Darcy is attracted to Elizabeth. Janani Ramanathan. The attraction is subconscious and therefore not under his control. Our mission is to liberate knowledge. They are particularly close to the family of a neighboring knight. And she becomes the first! To the occidental intellect, society is an empty space, a playing field in which the separate and independent lives act and interact with one another. The diary became known as The Diary of a Young Girl and was one of the most read books in the twentieth century, with the readers sympathizing the victims of the genocide geared towards the Jews in the Second World War. He felt a wild desire to run after them, a certitude that he could run them down. A black fox came toward him, carrying a ptarmigan in his mouth. Some great critics sense its importance but struggle to reconcile it with a rational view of life. Does every outer event reflect the inner state of our consciousness? This uncle in trade who lives in an unprestigious locality in London has impressed Darcy with his culture, refinement, intelligence and fine values. Pre Socratic and Socratic philosophers. succeed. The following morning, the ship conveying Hamlet to England is attacked by pirates. Some are in a highly polished literary style; others, couched in a privately evolved language, win their standing as literature because of their cogency, insight, depth, and scope. It gives voice to the people who want to express their opinions about certain things in life whether it be in politics, health, religion, and the like. P. T. Barnum Literature is the art of writing something that will be read twice; journalism what will be grasped at once. Literature is any collection of written work, but it is also used more narrowly for writings specifically considered to be an art form, especially prose fiction, drama, and poetry. When authors express their culture, they do so, not by presenting a single value or idea, but rather by demonstrating how their values and ideas play out in daily life. He continues to have lots to teach us about toleration, modesty and kindne. Lydia gets a more than dashing husband, and adventure too in ample measure.. Wickham wants to become Darcys brother. The English historian G. M. Trevelyan said that if the French nobility had been capable of playing cricket with their peasants, their chateaux would never have been burnt. Disclaimer "She passed away at the ripe old age of 95." Awkward Age. Among the most frequent themes of horror literature are death, illnesses, including mental illnesses, creatures such as demons, among others. The first seed of social evolution that harmoniously wedded the landed upper class and the rising middle class was sown. Darcy accepts Bingleys friendship and his invitation, and almost takes responsibility for the new entrant to his class. With that thought in mind, if you hear the expression at the ripe old age, it simply refers to an old age. Both of them had parted, wishing never to meet each other. He wrote novels that aimed to threaten the Spanish Empire during the colonization of the Philippines by Spain. This article will explore what literature entails and what makes a piece of writing literary. It is not possible for any writer, especially one of Austens stature, to create something that is not true to life. Deriving from the Latin littera, a letter of the alphabet, literature is first and foremost humankinds entire body of writing; after that it is the body of writing belonging to a given language or people; then it is individual pieces of writing. "Life is the raw material from which the creative imagination of great writers generates works of fiction that are truer than lifetruer because they probe and reveal more deeply its real character." 1. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Myth Overview, Types & Examples | What is a Myth? Mrs. Bennet wants her daughters married, and gets three of her five girls married in a single year. "You are my heart, my life, my one and only thought."-Arthur Conan Doyle Arthur Conan Doyle was a British writer and physician best known as a creator of the Sherlock Holmes series. She portrays what is happening around her in so subtle a manner that we almost miss it. He happens to receive a recommendation about a place in the country at a short distance from London. Most theories of literary criticism base themselves on an analysis of poetry, because the aesthetic problems of literature are there presented in their simplest and purest form. He thinks he should not marry her for her family and her class, although he loves her. Literature gives us a detailed preview of human experiences, allowing us to connect on basic levels of desire and emotion. The story depicts the process of social integration that resulted in the harmonious integration of different classes in the country. The True Purpose of Literary Criticism, The more subtle the message, the more powerful it comes across.. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. She is the author of the classic " Little Women ". Most welcome are her uncle and aunt, the Gardiners. If we take this science to study the arts, then, instead of beginning a story by implicitly accepting the initial conditions, a new and intriguing question arises: what happened before the beginning, before the Big Bang! When images become inadequate, I shall be content with silence.". It is not only creative writing. A great book is born of the brain and heart of its author; he has put himself into its pages; and are instinct with its individuality. Upward social mobility replaced the relatively static barriers that prevented social movement between the classes. He had happened to receive a knighthood, and promptly closed shop to retire in the country and enjoy his knighthood. Austens in-depth knowledge of human nature creates men and women with characteristics that are perfectly true to life. Literature opens the mind to old memories and allows people to relive their experiences, good or bad. The Greeks thought of history as one of the seven arts, inspired by a goddess, the muse Clio. It must be of high artistic quality, at least for the time in which it was written. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. She finds nothing wrong in eloping, her sense of right and wrong coming from her mother. She wrote her six novels during the French Revolution and the Napoleonic Wars. People were no longer dependent on the farmland for sustenance. PreserveArticles.com: Preserving Your Articles for Eternity, Essay on the Role of Press and Literature for the independence of India, Essay on the connection between literature and society, Notes on the development of Literature during the period of Renaissance in Europe, Bacons Essays are familiar to all lovers of English literature, What was the impact of the revival of ancient Greco-Roman culture on the life and literature during Renaissance period. Numerous poems, songs, sonnets, ballads, and odes were written by famous writers as manifestations of their love and patriotism towards their own country. Expresses Artistic Quality Classic literature is an expression of life, truth, and beauty. Early societies and ancient wisdom from around the world claim to have discovered relationships between human consciousness and life events which the modern mind summarily dismisses as superstition. Literature is filled with such curious incidents and ironies, seeming coincidences and lucky or unlucky meetings. This being said general and broad assumptions could be made about literary art and creative thought separately. All the rest of her nature, the impulsiveness, initiative, foolishness and wild energy, are from the mother. Literature is also a reflection or expression of thoughts. Bingley has just taken a house of his own. This article uses Jane Austens 19th century novel Pride and Prejudice to illustrate the power of literature as a source of knowledge that transcends the insights of history, sociology, psychology, philosophy and conventional literary criticism. His daughter, Charlotte, is an unmarried twenty seven year old girl without beauty or fortune. As we are exposed to more and more books and authors, it becomes difficult to determine what they all have in common. An excellent example is Gilbert Whites Natural History and Antiquities of Selbourne (1789). ADVERTISEMENT MORE FROM REFERENCE.COM As such, we might find out more about an authors' culture (social customs of a particular group of people), their values (beliefs that are closely tied to your perspective of what is right or wrong), and their ideas (more isolated thoughts about a particular topic). Certain scientific works endure as literature long after their scientific content has become outdated. He would like to see his wifes plans stymied even if that means disappointment for the girls. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". The future is being studied to determine the present. Literature is a reflection of life.. The book Fahrenheit 451, by Ray Bradbury, revolves around the idea of censorship as a bane to the society and culture. He never considers another explanation because he lives in an age in which knowledge of life has been reduced to a philosophical abstraction rather than a living vision of reality. Mary is dull and lacks energy. The laws of morality, again, undergo changes from country to country and from age to age. He cannot embrace change, although he knows he has to. That is how the sons of traders are able to enter higher social circles and daughters of country attorneys can marry the landed gentry. Unlike other European countries, England had not imposed a ban on newspaper reports about the Revolution initially. Music is an art of sound that expresses ideas and emotions and people listen to music for different reasons. She would often take me to different libraries to use the computers and search for books. Although it is difficult to define literature, it's often considered a form of expression in which the means of expression is used strategically by the author. Austens Pride and Prejudice begins with the arrival of the friends Bingley and Darcy in Hertfordshire. Poetry that expresses intensely individual views and sentiments, novels that depict the manners of a limited class of community or deal with highly specialised problems, cannot surely be of the same level as are Tulsidass Ramcharitmanas or Kritibass Ramayana, which had and still have a mass appeal. Collins marries his cousin Elizabeths friend Charlotte, and through his cousin, becomes related to Darcy. They weave historical events into their story, the very plot is based on these events. Derived from the Latin word literature meaning "writing formed with letters," literature most commonly refers to works of the creative imagination, including poetry, drama, fiction, nonfiction, and in some instances, journalism, and song. Yet both are classed as literature, while the speculations of other philosophers, ancient and modern, are not. He makes Darcy renounce the stereotypes he had formed of people outside his social sphere. Birth was not the sole determinant of a persons destiny. Those writings that are primarily informativetechnical, scholarly, journalisticwould be excluded from the rank of literature by most, though not all, critics. The human condition is experiences of being human in a social, cultural, and personal context, it's an aspect of positives and negatives of being human. Poetry, song lyrics, and advertising are also examples of creative writing. As we saw earlier, the characters reveal great insights into human psychology. He firmly establishes himself near it, first by acquiring Lady Catherine as his patroness, then when his cousin marries Darcy. "Love is a great beautifier." -Louisa May Alcott Louisa May Alcott was an American novelist and short-story writer. A young man from one of the highest levels in the land receives an important lesson from a city tradesman, and is thankful for it. . Two employees of the Darcy estate daring to breach the social boundaries violently and commit this act of social violence on Miss Darcy shows the daring in the lower classes, and the weakness in the upper. The soldier ends up married to Lydia. The . Does life always throw out such pointers? Therefore with regard to literature, our ideas of its value depends on the extent to which is has been able to express the changing conditions of social life. As long as our world lives, so does literature flourish. Literature is the foundation of life. Literature presents peculiar way/s on how man sees life as evidenced by the formation of his ideas, forms, structures and expressions which are marked by their memorable substance. Some examples of this biographical literature were written with posterity in mind, others with no thought of their being read by anyone but the writer. A band of caribou passed by, twenty and odd animals, tantalizingly within rifle range. Life is the raw material from which the creative imagination of great writers generates works of fiction that are truer than lifetruer because they probe and reveal more deeply its real character.. Bingley and Darcy have newly arrived in the neighbourhood. On the contrary, a scientific exposition might be of great literary value and a pedestrian poem of none at all. Stephenie Meyer's Twilight series (2005-2008) is considered popular fiction, while Bram Stoker's Dracula (1897) is seen as a literary work. Trustee, World Academy of Art & Science; Senior Research Analyst, The Mothers Service Society; Board of Directors, World University Consortium, Garry Jacobs, Joo Caraa, Rodolfo Fiorini, Erich Hoedl, Winston P. Nagan, Thomas Reuter, Alberto Zucconi. Born in a village next to Tyr, he studied at the Lebanese University then the Sorbonne in Paris. When news of Bingleys arrival comes and the Bennet family is excited at the thought of a marriage, Lydia exclaims that she would like to be the first in her family to get married. The themes in modern literature are different from those of past centuries. "Literature raises life to a new level of meaning and understanding, and in the process restores sanity and justice in an insane and unjust world." . In general, it refers to all recorded knowledge on thought. However, the barriers were fast becoming flexible, thanks to developments in science, trade, travel, empire building, education and economic progress. But it is not. Most critics would not admit advertising copywriting, purely commercial fiction, or cinema and television scripts as accepted forms of literary expression, although others would hotly dispute their exclusion. The long gradual decline of aristocracy leads us to overlook the real cultural attainments which characterized their ascendency and long period of social dominance. Literature reflects life and its circumstances. Creative writing includes all fiction and creative nonfiction. We at Apple Global School always strive to encourage our students to read good books in order to gain insight into the life experiences of renowned personalities so that standing in the 21st century, we can take those learnings forward for creating a balance and healthy world for us and our future generations. Collins is without any other expectation than to marry one of the elder Bennet girls. He finds Darcy standing by himself, and says he will not have him stand in a stupid manner. What is the science behind coincidence? They did not expect to meet Bingley, and do not care to meet Darcy. Till the publication of Sense and Sensibility in 1811, her readership was limited to her own family members and friends. It contains the thoughts, reflections and observations of people in a With every century and then every decade, it became more and more easy to cross these boundaries. It can do so much for ones own country. The role of literature in society is to help people understand themselves, other people, and the world around them. The purpose of this essay is to examine literary creativity within the context that views all sides of the coin. Literature revives the debate which science ignores or dismisses as unscientific. It places an emphasis on many topics, from human life to tales of love. When his second attempt is successful, and his dearest, loveliest Elizabeth accepts him, he feels a happiness that he has never felt before. Three or four families in a country village is the very thing to work on, Austen advised her niece in a letter, and her novel Pride and Prejudice seems to be just such a story. Literature is a vital record of what men have seen in life, what they have experienced of it, what they have thought and felt about those aspects of it which have the most immediate and enduring interest for all of us. Physicists extrapolate backwards in time to one picosecond, a trillionth of a second after the Big Bang, and explain the universe, the development of its electronuclear force and magnetism, the formation of all matter from the hydrogen nuclei to the stars and planets, up to the evolution of plant and animal life. Its theme may be social problem or political revolution or religious movement; but it may, with equal justification, be an individuals passion, problem or fantasy. Life grants him all these. Millie is currently working in tertiary education, whilst completing her master's degree in English Studies. It must voice their inmost desires, their noblest aspirations. The same goes with the Quran for Muslims, Torah for the Jews, and the Bhagavad-Gita, Ramayana and Veda for the Hindus. Developing Visual & Auditory Discrimination Skills. Culture is a term that is sometimes used to describe the social customs of a particular group of people. Not only Pride and Prejudice, any of Shakespeares plays or the works of Hugo, Dumas, Trollope, Hardy, Tolstoy or the great Indian epics Mahabharata and Ramayana suffice for the purpose of discovering the character of life and its ruling principles. He enjoys the respectability that comes from being a wealthy gentleman, and would like to take on the trappings of that class.

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