At the 70 year time, we go into great tribulation, the final 3 and a half years. 8Next to them Uzziel son of Harhaiah, one of the goldsmiths, made repairs. Video lectures from world-renowned experts. (who came up with Zerubabbel) Talmon and Akkub were porters who kept the gates during the time Nehemiah was in Jerusalem. Comelet's build the wall of Jerusalem and not live with this disgrace any longer." I told them how God was supporting me and how the king was backing me up. Virtually any citizen of the ancient world could tick off three reasons why a wall was far more than just a pile of rocks. External attacks on the Church and some of the repair-workers. And the Old Testament book of Nehemiah records how Nehemiah completed that massive project in record time just 52 days. In 100 years people had been trying to rebuild these walls and they couldn't get it done. The Bible doesn't say Nehemiah had wall-building experience or even leadership experience. He is being closely watched, so he doesn't do much for his first three days in the city. And it could not (as Josephus says) be Khshayarsha, who only reign 20 years. Let's get started." They rolled up their sleeves, ready for the good work. Why is a broken-down wall such a big deal? We will soon discover that Nehemiah has a position of authority in the empire, being the 'cupbearer . 19Also they spoke of his good deeds in my presence, and reported my words to him. Problems of the builders: ridicule; intimidation; loss of energy; shortage of food and money; conflict of interest. The first thing they did was use the weapon of mocking. He immediately surveyed the damage to the entire city on his well-known night journey around the walls (Nehemiah 2:1215). The symbolic focal point of the rebuilding efforts, the Temple, lie waste. I enjoyed reading it all but it did leave a bad taste in my mouth as I thought how much unbelievers love to see us disagree with one anotherjust some food for thought to all. The walls were built between 1535 and 1538, when Jerusalem was part of the Ottoman Empire, by the order of Suleiman I. So why did chronologist place a gap in chronology between Ezra 6 &7 between Jeshua/Zerubabbel and Ezra/Nehemiah? Answer (1 of 3): Re your query: Did Nehemiah rebuild the temple? After each failed attempt a new Artaxerxes was chosen in order to make the prophecy work. Four months later, they arrived in Jerusalem. 11Restore to them, this very day, their fields, their vineyards, their olive orchards, and their houses, and the interest on money, grain, wine, and oil that you have been exacting from them. 12Then they said, We will restore everything and demand nothing more from them. That would put Ezras aliyah around 515 BCE, and Nehemyahs time in Yerushalayim from around 502 BCE to 490 BCE. According to Jewish tradition the Artakhshast of Ezra and Nehemyah is the same as Daryavesh I. Nehemiah and his team faced significant opposition yet, were able to rebuild the city walls in just 52 days. Since 1954, the Fellowship of Christian Athletes has been challenging coaches and athletes to use the powerful medium of athletics to impact the world for Jesus Christ, reaching millions worldwide. Dig into the illuminating world of the Bible with a BAS All-Access membership. [] In it, Nehemiah describes his efforts to rebuild the city, even in the face of hostile neighbors: NehemiahThe Man Behind the Wall Biblical Archaeology Society Daniel 9:25 Know therefore and understand, that from the going forth of the commandment to []. Lots of debate here and that is ok as long as we remember that in-fighting amongst believers only makes the unbelievers more of an unbeliever. Kind of like a pervert pedophile looking for a job with the boys choir or the boy scouts, I guess. There is only ONE expert.the God of the Bible. Notes And Next Steps Nehemiah 3 + Part 4 of the series "Nehemiah: Rise & Build" The Sheep Gate (3:1). Eternal Wall represents the strength of God. The wall was completed in 52 days, on the twenty-fifth day of the month Elul. After hearing about the sad state of affairs in Judah, Nehemiah acquired the kings permission to return to Jerusalem and rebuild the city and its fortifications. Each of them has a name and a biblical story. Nehemiah and the people rebuilt 10 city gates. And they builded, and finished it, according to the commandment of the God of Israel, and according to the commandment of Cyrus, and Darius, and Artaxerxes king of Persia. There was no other mention of him, until after the rebuilding of the city walls. How difficult would that be to hold a weapon and build the wall? Ezra and Nehemiah, and the wall built during their time, have nothing to do with Daniel 9. May God bless your search for understanding. I found the picture on their website under the caption A prophet or Nehemiah west facade, south portal, right side, mid-12th c. Location: St. Lazare, Avallon, France. When a mother walks into our care, there is a sense of urgency: a baby is coming and I can only stay so long. The new chronology I have introduced in my book Sacred Chronology of the Hebrew Kings (available for reading free on my website) shows how the chronologies of the Bible, Egypt, and Assyria are in perfect agreement when the correct chronology for the kings is used. Its just out there, bigger than I can [], [] The night following the release of these articles, I just finished reading the story ofNehemiah. 5Do not cover their guilt, and do not let their sin be blotted out from your sight; for they have hurled insults in the face of the builders. Once the defenses had been rebuilt by Antipater, the seven weeks and sixty-two weeks and one week (totaling seventy weeks) could begin, and that is exactly what happened. Note: I would like to make a clarification to my other post. You too offer an interesting interpretation. I dont think the prophecy of Daniel 9 gets the attention it deserves in regards to the influence it has had on Biblical and secular chronology. Read full chapter Nehemiah 1 Nehemiah 3 The Message (MSG) The world of the Bible is knowable. He wanted them to know what standards he and they would live by. [] hidden behind weed-like wildflowers that grew out of cracks in the wall. Notice the importance YHWH, not man, places on the construction efforts: Zechariah 1:13-16 And YHWH answered the angel that talked with me with good words and comfortable words. Nehemiah decides that the fortifications have to be rebuilt. It is in Hebrew , Nemyh, "Yah comforts". Ezra 7:13-28. Rebuilding the walls showed that God was with His people. One of the powerful messages of Nehemiah is how much you can accomplish when you align yourself with the will and plan of God. Nehemiah 12 states Mattaniah, Bakbukiah, Obadiah, Meshullam(Shallum), Talmon and Akkub all lived in the days of Joiakim, Nehemiah and Ezra. A survey of websites with information on the town of Avallon and its church with its unusual, single portal statue (the front entrance of most mediaeval churches with such statues are usually lined by several of them on either side), ALL refer to it as depicting a prophet. Did the Ancient Israelites Think Children Were People. 21So we laboured at the work, and half of them held the spears from break of dawn until the stars came out. Come, let us rebuild the wall of Jerusalem, so that we may no longer suffer disgrace. 18I told them that the hand of my God had been gracious upon me, and also the words that the king had spoken to me. No machinery. Next to him Hananiah, one of the perfumers, made repairs; and they restored Jerusalem as far as the Broad Wall. 13He was hired for this purpose, to intimidate me and make me sin by acting in this way, and so they could give me a bad name, in order to taunt me. The 70 weeks are thus seventy Feasts of Weeks and are divided into three divisions: 7 weeks from 42-36 BCE, 62 weeks from 35 BCE-27 CE, and the final week ending in 28 CE at the beginning of Jesus ministry. Well, there you have it, thats how I see it anyway . Accordingly, it can be seen that the time period covered by the prophecy of the seventy weeks is seventy years, not 490 years. And Jerusalem is a symbol of the city of God, God's dwelling place and the center of life for the world. The church is named after St Lazare (Lazarus of Bethany, whom Jesus raised from the dead Gospel of John, 11) and, historically, was a famous place of pilgrimage because of its claim to have a piece of Lazarusskull as a relic, reputed to have the power to cure leprosy. They are appropriate here again: Ezra 6:14 14 And the elders of the Jews builded, and they prospered through the prophesying of Haggai the prophet and Zechariah the son of Iddo. The workers built the walls in only 52 days. One side is built on the. Nehemiah encountered hostility from the (non-Jewish) local officials in neighbouring districts, but in the space of 52 days the Jews under his direction succeeded in rebuilding Jerusalem's walls. 17After him the Levites made repairs: Rehum son of Bani; next to him Hashabiah, ruler of half the district of Keilah, made repairs for his district. Once there, Nehemiah defied the opposition of Judah's enemies on all sidesSamaritans, Ammonites, Arabs and Philistinesand rebuilt the walls within 52 days, from the Sheep Gate in the North, the Hananeel Tower at the North West corner, the Fish Gate in the West, the Furnaces Tower at the Temple Mount's South West. Nehemiah 10 identified many of those same men as being sealed with Nehemiah in the 20th year of Artaxerxes. If the Artaxerxes of Nehemiah is Longimanus then this would mean those chiefs of their fathers were at the most conservative estimation, 122 years old. Ezra 7 begins with Ezra going up to Jerusalem in the 7th year of Artaxerxes the king. (Nehemiah 6:16). Just a few years later Cyrus gave his command(at the prompting of YHWH) which allowed the people to return and rebuild the temple. 16 Therefore thus saith YHWH; I am returned to Jerusalem with mercies: my house shall be built in it, saith YHWH of hosts, and a line shall be stretched forth upon Jerusalem. What many commentators fail to notice is that up until the 2nd year Darius (Hystaspes) Judah & Jerusalem were still under a period of 70 years of divine indignation (Zech.1). Ezra soon noticed that contrary to the Jewish law, even Jews of high standing and the priests, had intermarried with pagan, non-Hebrew women. So they relocated the eastern wall higher up the slope and, according to author Eilat Mazar, built it directly on top of a ruined wall of King Davids palace (also known as the Large Stone Structure) and its massive rampart (known as the Stepped Stone Structure). 13I also shook out the fold of my garment and said, So may God shake out everyone from house and from property who does not perform this promise. YHWHs house is the heart of Jerusalem, without its completion nothing else matters. Ok Nissan is April and in the 20th year of the king. Chapter 6 says this, 6:15So the wall was completed on the twenty-fifth of Elul, in fifty-two days. The traditional Bible chronology based on Thieles harmonization of the Hebrew kings and the Rohl chronology that shortens the chronology of Egypt are incorrect. I said, Christian chronologists have preserved this same reckoning of Ezra and Nehemiah because it is the only way to show that Jesus of Nazareth fulfilled the prophecy of Daniel 9. I meant to say: Christian chronologists have preserved this same reckoning of Ezra and Nehemiah because it is the only way they can show that Jesus of Nazareth fulfilled the prophecy of Daniel 9.. 9So we prayed to our God, and set a guard as a protection against them day and night. No self respecting Jewish zealot would have based it upon a command given by men. 7You have also set up prophets to proclaim in Jerusalem concerning you, There is a king in Judah! And now it will be reported to the king according to these words. to quickly repair the breaches in the wall, Ancient Israel: From Abraham to the Destruction of the Temple, http://mw2.google.com/mw-panoramio/photos/medium/80353228.jpg, http://www.prophecysociety.org/books/LV2012/LV-091.html. Notice the common names are in the same order in both lists. This is my understanding. 15And Shallum son of Col-hozeh, ruler of the district of Mizpah, repaired the Fountain Gate; he rebuilt it and covered it and set up its doors, its bolts, and its bars; and he built the wall of the Pool of Shelah of the kings garden, as far as the stairs that go down from the City of David. http://kofh2u.tripod.com/kofh/. Now the king had sent officers of the army and cavalry with me. You don't have to rebuild a wall to do the will of God. 10But Judah said, The strength of the burden-bearers is failing, and there is too much rubbish, so that we are unable to work on the wall. 11And our enemies said, They will not know or see anything before we come upon them and kill them and stop the work. 12When the Jews who lived near them came, they said to us ten times, From all the places where they live they will come up against us. 13So in the lowest parts of the space behind the wall, in open places, I stationed the people according to their families, with their swords, their spears, and their bows. If the Bible chronology is followed exactly as written, the reigns of the Hebrew kings synchronize perfectly with one another, without having to disregard Scripture and without having to accept long co-reigns not supported in the biblical text, and those reigns synchronize perfectly with the traditional chronology of Egypt as proposed by Ken Kitchen. I am returned shuwb, the same word used in Daniel 9:25. Biblical Archaeology Review is the guide on that fascinating journey. * Both men worked together to restore the city and rededicate its people to God. 3The sons of Hassenaah built the Fish Gate; they laid its beams and set up its doors, its bolts, and its bars. In my opinion the underlying text does not say anything about restoring Jerusalem to a messiah. The text clearly states it will be 7 sevens from the command unto the Messiah. However, week of years is not the meaning of the word weeks used to specify the seven weeks and sixty-two weeks in verse 25. Im very glad to look your post. 7But when Sanballat and Tobiah and the Arabs and the Ammonites and the Ashdodites heard that the repairing of the walls of Jerusalem was going forward and the gaps were beginning to be closed, they were very angry, 8and all plotted together to come and fight against Jerusalem and to cause confusion in it. They were allowed to return to Israel to rebuild their nation. About a century and a half after Nebuchadnezzar's conquest, the walls and gates of the city were still broken down. Have a blessed day one and all. It was this last project that Nehemiah is most famed for completing. 12 Blessed is he who waits and arrives at the 1,335 days. Anyways, so ppl pin point the building of the walls by Nehemiah being in the 20th year of this king which is Darius the great who was married to queen Esther. And they builded, and finished it, according to the commandment of the God of Israel, and according to the commandment of Cyrus, and Darius, and Artaxerxes king of Persia.. Its is the literal and symbolic event which marked Jerusalems restoration. ' When I heard these things, I sat down and wept" (Nehemiah 1:3-4). Being a representative of the king to rebuild jerusalem was such a great feat that he would not have time for a family either. 19But when Sanballat the Horonite and Tobiah the Ammonite official, and Geshem the Arab heard of it, they mocked and ridiculed us, saying, What is this that you are doing? The name is pronounced / n i m a / or / n i h m a / in English. It is during 62 sevens that the wall and the street were built again. 2So the king said to me, Why is your face sad, since you are not sick? 2. Brenton Septuagint Translation Not only did he trust God to bless his efforts, he physically did his part to complete the project. (Site from http://www.biblicalarchaelogy.org) []. This verse describes the commands which were instrumental in the rebuilding of the Temple and its eventual completion. Jesus is "the Lamb of God who takes away the sins of the world" ( John 1:29 ). A claim to an artists impression of Nehemiahs likeness is thus born. 1Now when Sanballat heard that we were building the wall, he was angry and greatly enraged, and he mocked the Jews. The temple lay uncompleted. The burden-bearers carried their loads in such a way that each laboured on the work with one hand and with the other held a weapon. . 18After him their kin made repairs: Binnui, son of Henadad, ruler of half the district of Keilah; 19next to him Ezer son of Jeshua, ruler of Mizpah, repaired another section opposite the ascent to the armoury at the Angle. They consecrated it and set up its doors; they consecrated it as far as the Tower of the Hundred and as far as the Tower of Hananel. They completed the wall in a mere 52 days (Nehemiah 6:15). 15So the wall was finished on the twenty-fifth day of the month Elul, in fifty-two days. of Ancient Kingdoms Amended). They instead have claimed an unknown and contextually inaccurate addition to those original commands which started and completed the contruction of the 2nd temple as specified in Ezra 6. Reversing these often repeated, monstrous trends of history is Gods hand unparalleled among ANY people to demonstrate His glory. After him Pedaiah son of Parosh 26and the temple servants living on Ophel made repairs up to a point opposite the Water Gate on the east and the projecting tower. The wall was at last completed52 days (a week shy of two months) after the reconstruction under Nehemiah commenced (verse 15). Where do you get the following statement from? Thanks for the article. 17Then I said to them, You see the trouble we are in, how Jerusalem lies in ruins with its gates burnt. 5Next to them the Tekoites made repairs; but their nobles would not put their shoulders to the work of their Lord. WHAT DID NEHEMIAH DO THAT ENABLED HIM TO ENJOY THE FAVOR AND THE HAND OF GOD IN HIS TASK OF RESTORING. In this way the Persian era was eclipsed. In the twelfth chapter, the word days was used to indicate Day(s) of Atonement. Read Did I Find King Davids Palace? by Eilat Mazar as it appeared in the September/October 2012 issue of BAR for free in Bible History Daily. ALIGN YOURSELF WITH GOD. Nehemiah Prays for His People. 13Hanun and the inhabitants of Zanoah repaired the Valley Gate; they rebuilt it and set up its doors, its bolts, and its bars, and repaired a thousand cubits of the wall, as far as the Dung Gate. Nehemiah was a high official in the Persian court of King Artaxerxes I at the capital city of Susa, which lay 150 miles east of the Tigris River in what is now modern Iran. At the top of the eastern ridge of the City of David, Nehemiah and the returned exiles built a new city wall. These are just chronological events which take place after the first 7 sevens. If building the temple (YHWH house) in Jerusalem does not qualify as the de facto event in building Jerusalem then nothing does. We can learn about the society where the ancient Israelites, and later Jesus and the Apostles, lived through the modern discoveries that provide us clues. Nehemiah 2:20 'The God of heaven will give us success. Ezra 6 ends with completion of the temple in the 6th year of Darius even- Artaxerxes. 16Indeed, I devoted myself to the work on this wall, and acquired no land; and all my servants were gathered there for the work. Written by the worlds foremost biblical scholars and archaeologists, each chapter has been updated and expanded to incorporate more than a decades worth of outstanding new discoveries and fresh scholarly perspectives. One day they were reading in the book of Moses out loud to all the congregation of people. It was now the 25th day of Elul, only five days prior to the Feast of Trumpets. 10When Sanballat the Horonite and Tobiah the Ammonite official heard this, it displeased them greatly that someone had come to seek the welfare of the people of Israel. The prince to come is key to understanding these verses. There is certainly a lot to learn about this subject. and packages. im so interested with 12 gates of jerusalem. Not even Michelangelo and his David! sepia. Our hearts. They told him that the people who had survived being captives were suffering. Nehemiah and his followers do what seems to be the impossible because they are doing what God has called them to do. In the eighth chapter of Daniel, the phrase evening-morning(s) was used to indicate Passovers. If you are talking about Daniel 8:14, I do not see anything about Pesach. How many days did Nehemiah pray? Read about Nadav Naamans examination of the Biblical and archaeological evidence for King Davids Palace and the Millo in Bible History Daily. The new chronology I have introduced in my book Sacred Chronology of the Hebrew Kings (available for reading free on my website) shows how the chronologies of the Bible, Egypt, and Assyria are in perfect agreement when the correct chronology for the kings is used. 16And when all our enemies heard of it, all the nations around us were afraid and fell greatly in their own esteem; for they perceived that this work had been accomplished with the help of our God. In an individual life, then, the rebuilding of the walls would be a picture of re-establishing the strength of that life. Only four years later the Temple was completed in the 6th year of Darius. The waw would have been more accurately translated as a hendiadys where the 2nd word specifies the first. Since Ezra and Nehemyah were together in Yerushalayim at some point (Ezra 8:9) it is unlikely to have been a different Artakhashast in each story.
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