comfrey cream holland and barrett

The FDA has recommended that all comfrey products that are taken by mouth be removed from the market. Electric bowl mixer (like a KitchenAid) or a blender, Small glass jars with lids for sharing (optional). 2758955. Whether youve been hiking, biking, playing, or enjoying water sports, comfrey cream can be a wonderful ally in supporting achy muscles that result from physical, summertime activities. 2013;27(6):811-7. View abstract. Using a combination product makes it challenging to know how much of the beneficial effect came from comfrey alone. Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. When the root is boiled in water, it forms a sticky, glue-like paste. You should never ingest comfrey by mouth. Although not examined in clinical trials, comfrey may possess antifungal and anticancer activity. We are building the future of Health and Wellness Tech. Available at: https://www.cfsan.fda.gov/~dms/dspltr06.html. For that reason, Ive also included my go-to comfrey cream recipe for achy joints and muscles! Registered in England: company no. hollandandbarrett.ie is a trading name of Holland & Barrett Retail Limited. Centurian, South Africa: Medpharm Scientific Publishers. A limited number of clinical trials show short-term efficacy of topically applied, alkaloid-free comfrey preparations in skin abrasions and inflammatory conditions. Comfrey root extracts have been used by herbalists and in folk traditions for centuries to soothe aches and pains. June 3, 2022 Posted by: Category: Uncategorized; No Comments . Additionally, there is scientific research demonstrating comfreys effectiveness at soothing muscle and joint pain, some of which are highlighted in this post. Our Two Pennies Worth. Written by Cerner Multum. Complementary Health Approaches for Chronic Pain: What the Science Says. We go to great efforts to ensure that the information on this page is accurate at the time that the page was last edited. Phytomedicine, 11(6), 470-477. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2004.02.001, Kucera, A., Barna, M., Holcova, S., Horacek, O., Hladikov, M., & Ottillinger, B. A member of the borage family, comfrey root, leaves, and stems have an obvious coat of bristly hair. A significant reduction in pain was observed in the groups using the comfrey product. What alternatives to comfrey cream are there for back pain? Toxicol Lett 2005;155:411-20. Follow all directions on the product label and package. 95 ($14.78/Fl Oz) FREE delivery Wed, Mar 8 on $25 of items shipped by Amazon. Using it no more than four to six weeks a year as a general guideline would be best. 2012;(1):41-42. Avoid using comfrey extracts on broken skin or open wounds. (2013). Koll, R., Buhr, M., Dieter, R., Pabst, H., Predel, H. G., Petrowicz, O., & Staiger, C. (2004). Never delay or disregard seeking professional medical advice from your doctor or other qualified health care provider because of something you have read on WebMD. comfrey cream holland and barrettfeathered friend questions and answers. They help us to understand how people use the website and give us the ability to provide targeted marketing to you. Barna, M., Kucera, A., Hladikova, M., & Kucera, M. (2012). Be sure to use comfrey root from a reputable source that has properly identified the species. Liver injury from herbal and dietary supplements. This leads to cirrhosis and eventually liver failure. Comfrey has also been used for the following conditions: There is currently not enough evidence to recommend comfrey cream for any of these uses. Although topical comfrey has been used for this indication, there's little evidence that it helps and can pose a big risk for nursing babies. Be sure to use comfrey root from a reputable source that has properly identified the species. J Pharm.Belg. It's typically only used in small amounts for a very short period. Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Heard about essential oils but not quite sure about what they can do for you? 1 Since at least the 4 th century, people have used comfrey medicinally. 1 It's found in Europe, Asia, and North America. J Chiropr Med. Comfrey cream may help treat knee osteoarthritis, according to a Cochrane review of topical herbal therapies. Would you like to win our brilliant Botanical Business Package with nearly $1,000 in prizes? Also, avoid use for more than two weeks or excessive concentrations containing more than 100 mcg of pyrrolizidine alkaloids (Wichtl, 2004 & Ulbricht, 2010). Comfrey contains chemicals that can cause liver damage, lung problems, or cancer. Comfrey is avoided on cuts or puncture wounds for this reason. Anotherstudy found that comfrey ointment was superior to placebo in relieving pain and stiffness in osteoarthritis. Brassica Campest is Seed Oil (Rapeseed Oil), Symphytum Officinale Herb (Comfrey Herb), BHA, Eucalyptus Globulus Leaf Oil (Eucalyptus Oil). Using different formulations together increases the risk of an overdose. Choose a supplement tested by a trusted third party, such as USP, ConsumerLabs, or NSF when possible. What is niacinamide? International Journal of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, 5(4), 135-141. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpam.2018.11.002, Kuera, M., Barna, M., Horek, O., Kovrikov, J., & Kuera, A. Please read the Topical Use Safety section of this article (above) before using. Arzneimittelforschung, 62(06), 285-289. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10354-007-0474-y, Giannetti, B. M., Staiger, C., Bulitta, M., & Predel, H. G. (2010). Predel, H. G., Giannetti, B., Koll, R., Bulitta, M., and Staiger, C. Efficacy of a comfrey root extract ointment in comparison to a diclofenac gel in the treatment of ankle distortions: results of an observer-blind, randomized, multicenter study. Supplement use should be individualized and vetted by a healthcare professional, such as a registered dietician, pharmacist, or healthcare provider. Soaked foot in warm water with a few leaves of comfry. Comfrey has long been used in folk traditions for bruising and abrasions. This is memorable if you have worked with it, and some use this quality to remember comfreys centuries-long useapplying comfrey over bones, bruises, sprains, and minor wounds with the intention to support mending! Cbd Oil In Holland And Barrett. After 2-4 weeks have passed, strain the root from the alcohol using a coffee filter inserted in a wire mesh strainer or similar setup. Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Available for Android and iOS devices. Wien Med Wochenschr. This is the tincture. This item: Terry Naturally Traumaplant Comfrey Cream - 1.76 oz (50 g) - Non-Staining Topical Botanical, Free of Toxic Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids (PAs) & Parabens - for External Use Only $20.76 ($11.80/Ounce) Dr. Christopher's Comfrey Ointment, 2 Ounce $11.99 ($6.00/Ounce) Dr Christopher's Formula Complete Tissue and Bone Ointment, 4 Ounce Newer Post Older . Kucera, A., Barna, M., Holcova, S., Horacek, O., Hladikov, M., & Ottillinger, B. 2017;65(1):363-373. doi:10.1002/hep.28813. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids are very toxic to the liver and are also carcinogenic (cause cancer). Other herbal supplements that may have benefits for back pain include: Some other supplements that may be useful for osteoarthritis are: Back pain is often treated with medication such as over-the-counter pain relievers. Book your free, one-to-one online consultation with one of our qualified advisors. International Journal of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, (4), 135-141. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpam.2018.11.002. Comfrey is a perennial herb found in moist grasslands in western Asia as well as in North America. J Pharmacopuncture 2021;24(4):196-205. Comfrey. A systematic review and quality assessment of case reports of adverse events for borage (Borago officinalis), coltsfoot (Tussilago farfara) and comfrey (Symphytum officinale). Poisons Legislation Circular 3-22-1993;60. However, people with knee pain may be glad to try a topical preparation that could help in addition to any other recommendations made by their physician. The plant leaves have a lower concentration of PAs than the roots. More research is needed. This recipe is contraindicated for small children and those with certain medical conditions. Kuera, M., Barna, M., Horek, O., Kovrikov, J., & Kuera, A. Using a supplement like comfrey may have potential side effects. Comfrey is not recommended for children under three years old, as it's not been studied in that population. Do not use extra comfrey to make up the missed dose. Comfrey root: from tradition to modern clinical trials, Efficacy and safety of comfrey root extract ointment in the treatment of acute upper or lower back pain: results of a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, multicentre trial, Topical herbal therapies for treating osteoarthritis, Effect of a blend of comfrey root extract (Symphytum officinale L.) and tannic acid creams in the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee: randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multiclinical trials, Treatment with 4Jointz reduces knee pain over 12 weeks of treatment in patients with clinical knee osteoarthritis: a randomised controlled trial. J Ethnopharmacol 1995;48(2):61-76. View abstract. Ulbricht, C. (2010). An ankle sprain can come out of nowhere and cause a lot of pain, limitations, and regret until it is healed. This is done by soaking the root in at least 50% alcohol for a minimum of two weeks. 2023 Dotdash Media, Inc. All rights reserved, Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Comfrey cream combines ingredients like oils or water and glyceryl stearate with Symphytum officinale (comfrey) extracts. It is called knitbone or boneset, referring to the bone-like growth of its roots. comfrey: [noun] any of a genus (Symphytum) of perennial herbs of the borage family with coarse hairy entire leaves and flowers in one-sided racemes. Safety Alerts & Advisories: FDA Advises Dietary Supplement Manufacturers to Remove Comfrey Products From the Market. Close LOGIN FOR DONATION. While there can be a variety of causes for back pain, these small studies offer hopeful results that comfrey root may offer potential analgesic and anti-inflammatory benefits. Discontinue use if a rash develops. Scientific studies have shown comfrey oil can help reduce the likelihood leg ulcers will become infected.7, Topical application of comfrey oil has been shown to support the lower and upper back more than methyl nicotinate, the main ingredient in many muscle creams.8. Symphyti) bei Sprunggelenks-distorsionen. It has bell-shaped red-violet or yellowish flowers. cup organic sunflower oil DOI:10.1211/PJ.2021.1.69803. Studies in humans are very limited. In another study, participants with ankle sprains received either comfrey root extract cream or diclofenac gel, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). 2019;24(12):2272. doi:10.3390/molecules24122272, Staiger, Christine. Small glass jars with lids for sharing (optional). Phytomedicine, 12(10), 707-714. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2005.06.001, Smith, D. B., & Jacobson, B. H. (2011). Hepatology. A later study of 133 peoplefound some evidence that a topical combination of comfrey extract and tannic acid led to reduced knee pain. This is not recommended due to the presence of chemicals that can cause organ damage and cancer. Rad. July 6, 2001. Comfrey flowers are bell-shaped and purple, pink, or pale yellow in color, and it has a dark taproot. 2012;62(6):285-289. By Megan Nunn, PharmD Do not use comfrey with very young children or during pregnancy or lactation. The Effect of Comfrey on Enoxaparin-Induced Bruise in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Randomised Clinical Trial. Yield: Approximately 5 cups of whipped lotion. The following applications have been used in research: Using large amounts of comfrey cream or using it for extended periods of time increases the risk of side effects like liver toxicity. The groups using the herbal preparations reported a significantly greater reduction in pain and stiffness associated with osteoarthritis of the knee without serious adverse reactions (Smith & Jacobson, 2011). Smith DB, Jacobson BH. how to become a school board member in florida ocean deck band schedule View abstract. The efficacy and safety of a homeopathic gel in the treatment of acute low back pain: a multi-centre, randomised, double-blind comparative clinical trial. The most common over-the-counter medication that can be toxic to the liver is acetaminophen (Tylenol). A handbook for practice on a scientific basis. A critical scoping review of external uses of comfrey (Symphytum spp.). Registered office: Samuel Ryder House, Barling Way, Nuneaton, Warwickshire CV10 7RH. Comfrey: ancient and modern uses. Combination of comfrey root extract plus methyl nicotinate in patients with conditions of acute upper or low back pain: a multicentre randomised controlled trial. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. 6 Healing Benefits of Comfrey. Thus, it is not advised to ingest herbal preparations of comfrey unless guided by an expert pharmacologist and physician. radix) extract ointment in the treatment of patients with painful osteoarthritis of the knee: Results of a double-blind, randomised, bicenter, placebo-controlled trial. Potters Comfrey Oil | Holland & Barrett Shop our range of Potter's Herbals products at Holland & Barrett, including Potters Comfrey Oil. 4.3 4.3 out of 5 stars (225) $19.95 $ 19. Acupuncture has also shown solid evidence of benefit for back pain. The internal or extensive topical use of comfrey cannot be recommended because of numerous reports of liver damage. View abstract. Set aside cup for the cream recipe and store the rest in a glass jar. Documented adverse effects (the pyrrolizidine alkaloids, have substantial risk of causing fatal liver damage and can cause abortion). Comfrey cream contains several active components (substances). We cover all you need to know in this article. (2001). Contact your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions before use. Stop using comfrey and call your healthcare provider at once if you have: liver problems-- nausea, upper stomach pain, itching, tired feeling, loss of appetite, dark urine, clay-colored stools, jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes). , meaning to grow together. Comfrey is a shrub that grows in parts of Europe, Asia, and North America. For professional medical information on natural medicines, see Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database Professional Version. If you're considering using the cream, consult your healthcare provider first. 2012;26(10):14411448. The plant has a long history in folk and ancient herbal treatments before comfrey is . Yield: Approximately 5 cups of whipped lotion. Efficacy of a comfrey root (Symphyti offic. Set on a sunny windowsill and shake once a day for 2-4 weeks. NCCIH. Available for Android and iOS devices. Hybrids and other species may have a similar appearance but could have significantly different amounts of the toxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids (Kucera et al., 2018). Save the remaining liquid alcohol portion. J Hepatol 2003;39:437-46. The participants were assigned three weeks of treatment with two grams of either comfrey ointment or a placebo three times a day. We currently have no information for COMFREY overview. 2018;19(5):455-474. doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2017.11.005, Gagnier JJ, Oltean H, van Tulder MW, Berman BM, Bombardier C, Robbins CB. Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others, and use this medication only for the indication prescribed. (2004). She is passionate about providing evidence-based recommendations that make health decisions easier and improve lives. This includes androstenedione, bishop's weed, borage, chaparral, comfrey, DHEA, echinacea, garlic, germander, golden ragwort, hound's tongue, kava, licorice, niacin (vitamin B3), pennyroyal oil, red yeast, St. John's wort, and others. There is no daily recommended allowance for comfrey, sold in creams, ointments, gels, and salves. Wound-healing effects of a symphytum herb extract cream (Symphytum uplandicum Nyman) in children: A randomized double-blind study. 98% Naturally derived. This makes quite a thick rich cream good for a body cream and an all healing cream . Don't use comfrey products if you have or are at risk of having liver disease, cancer, or are taking any medication that affects the liver since it may increase the risk of liver toxicity. Its ready when the mixture has solidified somewhat and has a cloudy, creamy, and slightly runny consistency. Comfrey is changed and broken down by the liver. Whether you are treated by a medical doctor or a practitioner trained in the use of natural medicines/supplements, make sure all your healthcare providers know about all of your medical conditions and treatments. 2013;5(5):CD010538. Natural Standard. Verywell Health's content is for informational and educational purposes only. Phytomedicine, 14(1), 2-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2006.11.006, Jedlinszki, N., Balzs, B., Csnyi, E., & Csupor, D. (2017). This is memorable if you have worked with it, and some use this quality to remember comfreys centuries-long useapplying comfrey over bones, bruises, sprains, and minor wounds with the intention to support mending! Effect of a blend of comfrey root extract (Symphytum officinale L.) and tannic acid creams in the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee: randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multiclinical trials. These include allantoin, rosmarinic acid, and others. You can weight them down with a rock or brick. Do not use this product if you have a sensitivity to any of the ingredients. Effects of Symphytum ointment on muscular symptoms and functional locomotor disturbances. Wien.Med.Wochenschr. Comfrey ( Symphytum officinale) is an attractive ornamental plant used in gardening and medicine. Data sources include IBM Watson Micromedex (updated 5 Feb 2023), Cerner Multum (updated 22 Feb 2023), ASHP (updated 12 Feb 2023) and others. cup organic safflower oil Electric bowl mixer (like a KitchenAid) or a blender 12 drops juniper berry (Juniperus communis) essential oil Aust.Fam.Physician 2008;37(4):235-236. Additionally, there is scientific research demonstrating comfreys effectiveness at soothing muscle and joint pain, some of which are highlighted in this post. 2758955. Navarro VJ, Khan I, Bjrnsson E, Seeff LB, Serrano J, Hoofnagle JH. 2011;10(3):147-56. doi:10.1016/j.jcm.2011.01.003, Laslett LL, Quinn SJ, Darian-Smith E, et al. Bleakley, C. M., McDonough, S. M., and MacAuley, D. C. Some conservative strategies are effective when added to controlled mobilisation with external support after acute ankle sprain: a systematic review. BMJ Case Rep. 2016. First, make the comfrey root tincture by combining the dried comfrey root and alcohol in a sterilized, dry, glass pint jar. randomized double-blind study of 278 patients with fresh abrasions, a. topical preparation containing a 10% comfrey leaf extraction applied for 2-3 days reduced wound healing time of adults and children without side effects (Barna et al., 2012). 2012;101(4):211-216. Company number 02758955 Registered VAT number 211727395. Information from this source is evidence-based and objective, and without commercial influence. View abstract. Stam, C., Bonnet, M. S., & van Haselen, R. A. To use on established plants, dilute 1 part comfrey fertilizer in 15 parts water. These have a lower risk of serious side effects like liver damage. Some people ingest comfrey roots or leaves or use them in teas. 2007;57(11):712-716. Pabst H, Schaefer A, Staiger C, Junker-samek M, Predel HG. Pour into bowl /jug big enough for all ingredients and safe for the mixer. Additionally, use on a deep cut may encourage healing of the outer skin the preparation comes in direct contact with faster than the deeper tissue, leading to abscess. The efficacy and safety of a homeopathic gel in the treatment of acute low back pain: a multi-centre, randomised, double-blind comparative clinical trial. Comfrey contains chemicals that cause serious liver damage when taken by mouth. Credit Solution Experts Incorporated offers quality business credit building services, which includes an easy step-by-step system designed for helping clients build their business credit effortlessly. Need some help with an order or want to speak to a member of our Customer Services team? Turley, A. J. and Muir, D. F. ECG for physicians: a potentially fatal case of mistaken identity. Efficacy of a comfrey root extract ointment in comparison to a Diclo-fenac gel in the treatment of ankle distortions: Results of an observer-blind, randomized, multicenter study. Staiger C. Comfrey root: from tradition to modern clinical trials. Tell each of your healthcare providers about all your medical conditions, allergies, and all medicines you use. Here's 10 things essential oils are great for. (Grube et al., 2007). Comfrey is a flowering shrub that grows in Europe, Asia and, now, North America. Links to external sites are for informational purposes only. cup organic, unrefined cocoa butter We answer questions, including what are essential oils? & what can I use them for? in this article. Join rewards for life today and we'll give you 300 points worth 3.00. This information may not fit your specific health circumstances. Experts suggest not using comfrey cream for longer than ten days in a row. Comfrey oil is made by infusing the leaves and roots of a comfrey plant with a neutral oil. Looks like you may need to upgrade your browser We're sorry, we no longer support the web browser that you are using ). One study followed 142 patients with ankle sprains. There are no regulated manufacturing standards in place for many herbal compounds and some marketed supplements have been found to be contaminated with toxic metals or other drugs. In 2001, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) banned oral comfrey products. A large review released in 2013 about the medicinal uses of comfrey stated: It is clinically proven to relieve pain, inflammation and swelling of muscles and joints in the case of degenerative arthritis, acute myalgia in the back, sprains, contusions and strains after . Food and Drug Administration. View abstract. Am J Med 1990;89:547-8. View abstract. Symphyti) in the treatment of ankle distorsions: results of a multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study. Avoid use. A multi-center, randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trial was conducted with 161 patients having acute lower back pain. Efficacy and safety of comfrey root extract ointment in the treatment of acute upper or lower back pain: Results of a double-blind, randomised, placebo controlled, multicentre trial. After the tincture is made, then you can whip up the fabulous joint and muscle cream! Kucera, M., Kalal, J., and Polesna, Z. Avoid comfrey with certain medical conditions, such as liver disease. We go to great efforts to ensure that the information on this page is accurate at the time that the page was last edited. Finally, well warn of any side effects associated with comfrey oil. Regarding its antioxidant, antilipoperoxidant, antiinflammatory, and cytotoxic properties. As a Licensed Massage Therapist, I have personally made this comfrey cream recipe multiple times and given jars to my clients. 12 drops black pepper (Piper nigrum) essential oil Lewis, C. J. FDA Advises Dietary Supplement Manufacturers to Remove Comfrey Products From the Market. View abstract. Vickers AJ, Vertosick EA, Lewith G, et al. Comfrey oil is a herbal oil that moisturises skin, and that's been used as a healing herb for a long time. In a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, 220 patients with knee osteoarthritis used either a commercial topical comfrey root extract or a placebo. Be sure to choose organic carrier oils and essential oils when possible. Efficacy and safety of comfrey root extract ointment in the treatment of acute upper or lower back pain: Results of a double-blind, randomised, placebo controlled, multicentre trial. We cover all you need to know in this article. When buying commercial brands, seek those that have had the pyrrolizidine alkaloids removed, if possible. After 7 years in this role and a further year working as a drug safety officer in the pharmaceutical industry, Bhupesh joined Holland &Barrett as a Senior Regulatory Affairs Associate in 2019. Thank you, {{form.email}}, for signing up. Giannetti, B. M., Staiger, C., Bulitta, M., & Predel, H. G. (2010). This comfrey cream recipe works great for local areas that have mild bruising or soft tissue pain. To make this recipe, first, you must prepare the comfrey root tincture. View abstract. Medically reviewed by Drugs.com on Feb 8, 2023. Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window), Try A Cooling Herbal Compress for Hot Summer Days, Handmade Floral Paper: A Family-Friendly Project, Making Herbal Preparations 101 Mini Course, Emulsifiers and Preservatives in Botanical Skin Care Products. To make the cream, combine sunflower oil, safflower oil, coconut oil, and cocoa butter in a double-boiler over low heat until completely melted. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. In a small study with 30 subjects, lower back pain from exercise was reduced with an ointment containing comfrey. Although not all side effects are known, comfrey is thought to be possibly safe when applied to unbroken skin for less than 10 days. Preclinical studies suggest that oral comfrey has antiproliferative effects , and a topical formulation showed wound healing properties . CLICK HERE TO ENTER! Metabolism, genotoxicity, and carcinogenicity of comfrey. Barna, M., Kucera, A., Hladikova, M., & Kucera, M. (2012). Comfrey is generally considered unsafe, with numerous toxicological effects in animals and humans. Rad. Information offered on Herbal Academy websites is for educational purposes only. View abstract. In a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study with 142 ankle sprain participants, a comfrey root extract applied 4x/day for 8 days improved pain, swelling, and mobility without any adverse reactions (Koll et al., 2004). One group used a cream with comfrey root fluid extract on the ankle while the others received a placebo. Our website is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Read our. These third-party organizations test products to ensure they were manufactured safely and contain the ingredients indicated on the labeling without contaminants. Consult your healthcare provider before using. Comfrey shouldn't be used in any form during pregnancy or nursing due to the risk of liver damage to infants. At least three human studies found that the topical use of a cream containing comfrey root extract may safely help with pain, swelling, and mobility symptoms associated with an ankle sprain. Subscribe to Drugs.com newsletters for the latest medication news, new drug approvals, alerts and updates. Potters Herbal Comfrey Oil is a soothing aromatic herbal massage oil. Those who used the comfrey ointment experienced improvements in pain, mobility, and quality of life. Eucalyptus oil is used externally to stimulate blood flow. View abstract. It contains chemicals that are poisonous. Wien Med Wochenschr. Beth Thomas, PharmD, is a clinical pharmacist and founder of BMT Consulting Services, LLC. 2012;20(11):1209-16. doi:10.1016/j.joca.2012.07.019, Zago LR, Prado K, Benedito VL, Pereira MM. Some of these components are thought to speed up wound healing by stimulating new cell growth. Complement Ther Med. The warm weather has a way of encouraging us to get outside and move our bodies more. These side effects may be common or severe. D'Anchise, R., Bulitta, M., and Giannetti, B. Comfrey extract ointment in comparison to diclofenac gel in the treatment of acute unilateral ankle sprains (distortions). Tolerability and effectiveness of an antitrauma cream with comfrey herb extract in pediatric use with application on intact and on broken skin. (10), 707-714. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2005.06.001. (2001). It should never be taken by mouth. Adv Ther 2005;22(6):681-692. Nutrition C for FS and A. Jedlinszki, N., Balzs, B., Csnyi, E., & Csupor, D. (2017). View abstract. Do not use this product without medical advice if you are pregnant. Efficacy and safety of comfrey root extract ointment in the treatment of acute upper or lower back pain: results of a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, multicentre trial. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. Nyman) in children: A randomized double-blind study. Registered office: Samuel Ryder House, Barling Way, Eliot Park, Nuneaton, CV10 7RH, UK. New South Wales Health, Australia. Drug-induced liver injury. Giannetti, B. M., Staiger, C., Bulitta, M., and Predel, H. G. Efficacy and safety of comfrey root extract ointment in the treatment of acute upper or lower back pain: results of a double-blind, randomised, placebo controlled, multicentre trial. View abstract. Comfrey also is known as Russian comfrey, knitbone, radix consolidate, bruisewort, blackwort, and slippery root.

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