identify a true statement about dissonance theory quizlet

Which theory explains our conclusion that we must be anxious of something because we woke up before dawn? The results of Boyatzis's (1995) research indicated that ________ can be one cause of children's aggressive behavior. \text{Accounts Receivable} & 90,000 & 44,000\\ This is called, We are more prone to ingroup bias when our group is ______ and ______ relative to the outgroup, Surveys of adults and adolescents indicate that heavy viewers of TV violence, are more fearful of being personally assaulted, According to Albert Bandura, an important influence on one's tendency to be aggressive is, Hunting rifles are least likely to prime aggressive thoughts in, In comparison to women, men fall in love more ______ and out of love more_______, According to the two-factor theory of emotion, being aroused by _____ should intensify passionate feelings, You have not had time to research the positions taken by the candidates. It is most commonly referred to as the planning fallacy. \text { Attendance } Later, she reports that she could not save the final goal because of her shoulder injury and her team would have won the match if she were in perfect health. This is an example of ________. Just before they leave, it starts raining heavily. C. in the study discussed in class in which people had to choose which apartment was best, people were more likely to choose the best apartment after having 3 minutes to think about it Attitudes include all of the following EXCEPT. In the context of behaviors affecting attitudes, Ben's adjustment suggests that he has now adopted to his new, When external inducements are insufficient to justify our behavior, we reduce dissonance internally by justifying the behavior. Sharon's approach illustrates the. B. She notices that he is wearing a jersey of her favorite baseball team. Cognitive dissonance is not a disease or illness. Results showed that the participants who were paid______ came to believe that the task had been__________. It is the feeling of uncomfortable tension which comes from holding two conflicting thoughts in mind at the same time related to behavioral decision and change in attitude which produces the feeling of discomfort. Social Psych View this set Identify the true statement about cognitive dissonance theory. 2. This article will use the terms male, female, or both to refer to sex assigned at birth. According to the principle of ________ the effects of an attitude are more apparent when we look at a person's average behavior. If he loses, he believes he could say that his lack of sleep caused his poor performance. People attribute their success to their ability and failure to external factors, Barbara was really shocked when her candidate was not elected. \end{array} & \begin{array}{c} In the context of social thinking, this scenario illustrates: Which of the following is not an example of automatic thinking? This approach works by encouraging patients to say things or role-play behaviors that contradict their beliefs about food and body image. Two major advantages that experiments have over correlational studies are: A. control and random assignment B. the use of surveys and the use of deception C. random sampling and field research D. framing and biases Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 40 A Click the card to flip Flashcards Learn Test Match Created by kytem9243 What is the latest research on the form of cancer Jimmy Carter has? Morela things that her peers view her as being tidy and prim. How many continued to work after the bell if they were made self-aware by working in front of a mirror? Suppose that the r line is the rate of \hline Which of the following was an important insight about how attitudes relate to behavior from the Theory of Planned Behavior? When actually asked such questions, women more often experienced, In the context of predicting our behavior, the planning fallacy is the tendency to, underestimate how long it will take to complete a task. What type of heuristic are people using when they make this assumption? The tendency to exaggerate one's ability to have foresaw how something turned out, only after learning the outcome, is known as: The degree to which an experiment absorbs and involves its participants is known as, The cues in an experiment that tell the participants what behavior is expected are called. Me gustara comprar esto. Most cultures native to Asia, Africa, Central and South America place a greater value on ___________. It causes a feeling of discomfort that motivates people to try to feel better. 10 & 14.6 & 1.1 & 92 & 260 In this context, identify a characteristic of System 1 C. self-perception theory Asian cultures place more emphasis on ________ than other cultures, and that emphasis may pay off better performance. Researchers found that difficult messages are most persuasive when ____, and easy messages are most persuasive when ____. Attitudes best predict behavior when social influences on the subjects are the highest. He has asked her out every day for the last month and believes that she is flattered by his unwavering attention. She decides that she likes him and starts talking to him. It can also occur when a person holds two contradictory beliefs at the same. ________ assumes that when our attitudes are weak or ambiguous, we infer them by looking at our behavior and the circumstances under which it occurs. Counseling Theories and Practice; Chapters 6-9, Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychot, Intro to Religious Studies: Quiz 2, Buddhism,, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson. In the context of psychology, this scenario illustrates This fact illustrates the impact of _______ on conformity. bad and busted barrow county identify a true statement about dissonance theory quizlet Presented with the same information plus one eyewitness, ________ percent of participants voted to convict, Which of the following theories most clearly predicts that we will feel anxious when we are motivated to impress others but doubt our ability to do so, According to research, it seems that just knowing about the dire consequences of non-cooperation in a social dilemma, has little real effect on people's behavior, One way to moderate consumption by those who can afford to overconsume is through. Anyone can experience cognitive dissonance, and sometimes, it is unavoidable. C. attribute negative outcomes to ourselves and positive outcome to others B. initiation A ________ is an integrated set of principles that can explain and predict observe events. Just after it happens, the man who ran the stoplight gets out of the car to talk to you. identified themselves to one another by name and age, Latane and Darley attempted to explain people's failure to intervene in cases like that of Kitty Genovese, a women who was violently attacked, in terms of, Both European Christians who risked their lives to rescue Jews during the Nazi era and civil rights activists of the 1950s reported that, they had warm, close relationships with at least one parent who was a strong moralist and committed to humanitarian causes, In the enactment of the Good Samaritan situation, Darley and Batson studied the helpfulness of Princeton seminarians in order to assess whether helping behavior was influenced by, While walking down the street, Tim sees a man slumped over grabbing his chest. He also starts speaking exclusively in Spanish to reinforce his cultural identity, which in turn increases his self-esteem. the class that was repeatedly congratulated for being neat and tidy. Social Psych Exam Questions View this set The theory further suggests that present actions can influence subsequent beliefs and values, a conundrum psychologists have noted when studying cognitive. D. associate ourselves with punishment and distance ourselves from rewards, Which of the following maxims best represents the concept of individualism? Avoiding, delegitimizing, and limiting the impact of cognitive dissonance may result in a person not acknowledging their behavior and thus not taking steps to resolve the dissonance. _____. Which of the following theories assumes that to reduce discomfort, we justify our actions to ourselves? Sharon typically watches televised news stations that support her existing political beliefs. She concludes that she must be happy because her best friend paid her a visit the previous evening after a long time. A. have the person think about why he or she could be wrong Social identity is a person's sense of who they are based on their group membership (s). Which of the following theories assumes that our actions are self revealing? You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. how many calories are in 10 skittles; benediction, judicious, foible, catalyst, lateral, impel, alacrity. In the context of psychology, this behavior is likely caused by. Definition. B. people who held a warm drink in their hand liked the person they met better and were more likely to say they would recommend him for a job than people who held a cold drink A. with an interdependent self, one's personal identity is established by individual traits and goals A. emotions 2022. Diener and Wallbom (1976) found that when research participants were instructed to stop working on a problem after a bell sounded, 71 percent continued working when left alone. Once we make a decision or choice, and feel some cognitive dissonance, we form additional reasons for that decision or choice, Higgins and Rholes found that when people say something positive to others when told to supported the research that, saying it changes our beliefs or feelings, Ann Landers' 1984 survey of women readers' opinions about romantic affection and sex was probably, flawed because it was not representative of the population, The cues in an experiment that tell the participants what behavior is expected are called, Identify a true statement about facts and theories, The extent to which we perceive outcomes because of our own efforts or because of chance refers to, Identify a true statement about cognitive dissonance theory, it highlights the arousal of tension when two differing thoughts coexist. Get an answer. A. an internal locus of control In the context of psychological research, identify a true statement about random assignment. Burger ended the experiment at the 150-volt point, Maggie favors the death penalty. A research study had experimental participants perform a dull task but paid them to lie by telling a prospective participant that the task had been enjoyable. Which of the following is a thinking strategy that enables quick, efficient judgements? Just another site identify a true statement about dissonance theory quizlet People tend to seek consistency in their attitudes and perceptions, so this conflict causes unpleasant feelings of unease or discomfort. The effect of _______ on _______ was vividly demonstrated in Zimbardo's (1971) classic study of a simulated prison. The psychologist Leon Festinger came up with the concept in 1957. After six months, she finds that the clients who took 40 milligrams of Prozac are significantly less depressed than those clients who took 20 milligrams of Prozac. the tax rate, the lower the after-tax returns). Jack, who values self-development, considers this a good opportunity to improve his skills. D. theory of planned behavior, People's attitude toward religion is a(n) _____ predictor of whether they will go to religious services during the coming week. C. automatic processing Festinger argued that cognitive dissonance is more intense when a person holds many dissonant views, and those views are important to them. The effect of ________ on ________ was vividly demonstrated in Zimbarbo's (1971) classic study of a stimulated prison. Cognitive dissonance can affect people in a wide range of ways. Diener and Wallbom (1976) found that when research participants were instructed to stop working on a problem after a bell sounded, 71 percent continued working when left alone. Term. She remarks that her neighbor visits her whenever she tries to take a nap. Festinger argued that cognitive dissonance is more intense when a person holds many dissonant views, and those views are important to them. Cardiovascular health: Insomnia linked to greater risk of heart attack. According to the overjustification effect, reinforcements that praise people tend to ______ intrinsic motivation, and reinforcement that seeks to control people ______ intrinsic motivation. It is a psychological phenomenon that can happen to anyone. Variable X is correlated with Variable Y. Identify a true statement about growing individualism within cultures, The more individualistic the time or the place, the more children receive unique names, In contrast to individualistic cultures, self-esteem in collectivist cultures is more likely to be. What differentiates a narcissist from someone high in self esteem? You have been asked to evaluate single-employer plans after the establishment of the Health Benefit Guarantee Corporation. Determine whether the item in China Imports' bank reconciliation require adjusting or correcting entries on China Imports' books. \end{array} \\ Jack is very nervous about meeting his future in-laws for the first time. Lynn never enjoyed working in the family business, but she was the _____ responsible for transforming the company's _____ moves into huge profit margins. Social psychologists would confidently predict that you are likely to choose the candidate. He finds that the compant is training employees to develop their leadership skills. In 1936, the news magazine Literary digest obtained the opinions of over two million American regarding the presidential candidates prior to the election. Post By: June 29, 2022. physical features of sri lanka 0 Comment Jun 29, 2022 . For example, a person who wishes to protect other people and who believes that the COVID-19 pandemic is real might wear a mask in public. A look at catastrophizing and how to stop it. C. People often have to believe that other people they care about will approve of the behavior for them to perform that behavior. Intuitions are routinely powerful and sometimes perilous. Which theory explains our conclusion that we must be nervous because we feel shaky, while forgetting that we just had two cups of strong coffee? However, Festinger believed that all people are motivated to avoid or resolve cognitive dissonance due to the discomfort it causes. However, only a few of her friends really notice her dyed hair. B. measure unconscious attitudes Which of the following could explain this correlation? Read on to learn more about cognitive dissonance, including examples, signs a person might be experiencing it, causes, and how to resolve it. identify a true statement about dissonance theory quizlet. Research done in natural, real-life settings outside the laboratory is referred to as, A time-lagged correlation is an advanced correlational technique that reveals ________ variables or events, such as achievement and self-esteem. Identify the true statement about cognitive dissonance theory: A. it assumes that for strategic reasons we express attitudes that make us appear consistent B. it highlights the arousal of tension when two differing thoughts coexist C. it focuses on doing acts as per one's discretion without providing any justification for such acts In the context of psychology, this scenario illustrates. By standardizing the instructions, the researcher is attempting to control the: Values enter social psychology when researchers: Nathan, a researcher, conducts a study to find out the effects of sugar consumption on the activity level of toddlers. How many continued to work after the bell if they were made self-aware by working in front of a mirror? B. self-delusion Look back at Figure 15.4. A study conducted by Douglass Carroll and his colleagues (1994) examined the relationship between socioeconomic status and health using grave markers. the behavior causes problems at work, at school, or in relationships. Dissonance theory explains attitude ________, whereas self-perception theory explains attitude, The daily flag salute by school children in the United States is an attempt to use ________ to build, Owen gets a lucrative job offer from a multinational company after he receives his undergraduate degree. \text { City } & \begin{array}{c} Capitol Bank offers a 25-year mortgage at an APR of 6.5%. We are eager to verify our beliefs but less inclined to seek evidence that might disprove them, a phenomenon called the _____________ . Cognitive dissonance occurs when a person holds two related but contradictory cognitions, or thoughts. Threaten people's self concept in one domain, and they will compensate either by refocusing or by doing good deeds in some other domain. At the date of the business combination, the book values of Scholar's assets and liabilities approximated fair value except for inventory, which had a fair value of $81,000, and buildings and equipment, which had a fair value of$185,000. Among the four potentially biasing influences on surveys, the new meat lobby rejecting a new U.S. food labeling law that requires declaring ground beef as "30% fat" rather than "70% lean, 30% fat" is an example of how ________ may influence human decisions and expressed opinions. B. give prompt feedback to the person about his or her decisions She then continues to imagine that her friends possibly think that she is the most tidy in her group. The internal discomfort and tension of cognitive dissonance could contribute to, However, cognitive dissonance can also be a tool for personal and social change. Psychology is the study of the mind, how it works, and how it might affect behavior. Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. Later, his career suffered a setback, and he became a mediocre player. You assign the first 50 people who are motivated to sign up to the experimental group, and the second group of 50 people, who sign up much later, to the control group. D. self-control can be depleted or strengthened, much like a muscle, Identify the true statement about people with low self-esteem Identify a true statement about facts and theories theories explain facts The extent to which we perceive outcomes because of our own efforts or because of chance refers to locus of control Identify a true statement about cognitive dissonance theory it highlights the arousal of tension when two differing thoughts coexist Multiple Choice Identify a true statement about theories: A)They are consensus statements about what one observes. Although she is not bothered about other students in her class who score less than her, she has deeply affected by scoring less than Samuel. If so, this would undermine their self-perception that they do it because they like it. B. self-fulfilling prophecy Accueil > ; Non class; identify a true statement about dissonance theory quizlet; identify a true statement about dissonance theory quizlet 1 March 2022 Rachel's thinking is an example of, In the context of social thinking, which of the following exemplifies a situational attribution, Paula is restless because it is a hot day, and she gets irritated when her brother invites her to play basketball, According to the fundamental attribution error, observers, Inferring that Cinderella is truly meek as she cowers in her oppressive home is an example of how we often, A way to reduce the overconfidence bias is by, In ________ cultures, people less often perceive others in terms of personal dispositions than other cultures, Ryan, an employee in an IT firm, recalls going on a fishing trip to a lake with his family as a child. To Lynn's surprise, her father congratulated her and complimented her for making a[n] _____ decision. Professor Corporation acquired 70 percent of Scholar Corporation's common stock on December 31, 20X4, for $102,200. A. self-efficacy In order to use the door-in-the-face technique effectively, Bill must, quote a high price first and reduce it later, Group members who feel attracted to the group are more responsive to its influence. Both explicit and implicit attitudes help predict people's behavior. What theory best explains Daisy's behavior? The internal discomfort and tension of cognitive dissonance could contribute to stress or unhappiness. At the same time, he gets a research scholarship from a renowned foreign university. Why is a free rider a type of market failure? a. it is the act of attempting to change the opinions, beliefs or choices of others by explanation or argument. In the field of psychology, cognitive dissonance is the perception of contradictory information, and the mental toll of it. This is an example of This underestimation of how long it will take to complete the task is called. A ratio is a comparison of two quantities. Zimbardo attributed the behavior of the subjects in his Stanford prison study to, Which statement is NOT true according to the research findings on expressions and attitudes. 2 & 40.0 & 2.0 & 216 & 400 \\ (1980) and Sansone (1986) rewards that seek to control people and lead them to believe it was the reward that caused their effort diminish the intrinsic appeal of an enjoyable task. It highlights the arousal of tension when two differing thoughts coexist. Steve likes Samantha. E Endocrinology 1 - Canine Hypothyroidism, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson. With this added condition, the majority of participants still fully obeyed the experimenter's commands, Social comparison is more likely to sway responses on, In experiments, people have been found to conform more when they must _____ than when they must______, respond publicly; write down their responses in private, Pat has qualities like assertiveness, a traditionally masculine trait, as well as nurturance, a quality associated with traditional femininity. A. deliberate \\ It highlights how an artificial role can subtly morph into what is real. a theory that (a) people often experience a self-image threat after engaging in an undesirable behavior; and (b) they can compensate by affirming another aspect of the self. What would the monthly payment be from United Bank?

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