rules for building under power lines

Water line easement means the right to lay a pipe underground. A temporary easement is an easement that is held for a specified period of time whereby the holder of the easement has no permanent interest in the property. The property owner may restrict or prohibit the use of his lake and therefore the easement. They must proceed with reasonable care to minimize damages. Then, in 1999, the National Academy of Sciences published a series of works that talked about the electromagnetic fields or EMF within the power lines that are close to houses. Before constructing a shed near or beneath a power line, you should contact your local provider. For instance, restrictions under transmission overhead power lines are different from those put in place for distribution overhead power lines. It is needless to say that power lines do affect the value of a property whenever they are too close to the house. DO NOT lift, elevate, build or pass under a power line any object, tool or vehicle that could make contact or near-contact with the wires. If you take your drawings to council after they have specifically stipulated the local council design guidelines you may be paying a visit to your states Civil and Administrative Tribunal. Where discrepancies exist, the local rules always take precedence over the national codes. And of course parts of a building inaccessible to people are allowed to be closer to the lines. I'm hoping if the main power line is in conduit there won't be as much of a concern building over the line as new line could be pulled if needed. In either scenario, you must fulfill certain standards. As a result, this increases asthma and lung-related complications in those who live near power lines. What this means is that depending on the usage of a particular part of a building, the clearance distances can change. The lower the current, the lower the resistive losses in the conductors. The Regulations define a safe separation distance for trees growing under overhead lines. 1.2 Meter. However, if you care about your property value and the possible health risks that are often associated with power lines, you probably should look for a home that isnt close to power lines. Whatever disturbances are caused during construction must be restored to an equal to or better than before construction condition within 7 days of completion. There is still a slight chance that they could actually be bad for human health, and that is what most people fear about living in houses that have power lines in the backyard or in houses that are close to power lines. Another reason why you should live far from power lines is that the government mandates that you allow a certain space as an easement under the power lines. Underground transmission line easement setbacks. Maintain a vertical space of approximately 5 feet between the low voltage twisted lines and the highest point of your roof. A number of these incidents are related to tree work near live electrical equipment. As per usual, YRMV. To stay informed of future power outages, sign up to receive power outage alerts from Duke Energy by texting REG to 57801. Small birds? When the lines are of a sufficiently high voltage that they cannot be covered extra precautions must be taken to ensure worker safety. Nothing I can find can link fence to permanent structure in the NEC. Come join the discussion about tools, projects, builds, styles, scales, reviews, accessories, classifieds, and more! A:One ironic fact about low-frequency electromagnetic fields is that we live and worry about them within the Earth's . The width varies depending on the width of the water main, but in Texas an owner will have access to and control over a maximum of 20 feet for a high pressure line and 10 feet for a low pressure line. A license only grants the ability to engage in activity that would otherwise be unlawful trespass. If you have a power company easement on your property, the seller should have disclosed it when you bought the house. Voltage (kV) Minimum clearance distance (feet) Up to 0.75 kV. (Title 24, Part 3, Section 3-710-84 (a).) Any underground lines or pipes must be buried deep enough that they will withstand repeated crossing by heavy equipment. Introduction Real estate ownership appears to be quite, Read More Fee Simple vs. Leasehold |What is Fee Simple in Real Estate?Continue, How Do You Take Care Of An Opuntia Erinacea? for scaffolding or cranes). But what is important to consider here is how far the power lines are to the house. The property owner has the right to build a fence or wall on their property within the easement for privacy purposes. Thats why you have to weigh in the pros and cons and learn more about why it can be safe or unsafe to live in a house with power lines in the backyard. When you buy a home and its associated land, your property title might include an easement that gives someone else the right to cross or access it for a specific purpose. Sincerely, Peter Enns. Your electric power company, for example, usually has an easement to use the portion of your land on which its towers and lines sit. Fee Simple vs. Leasehold |What is Fee Simple in Real Estate? (a) Type of construction. Temporary access to land for construction uses and utilities are usually given for a limited period. Your email address will not be published. You usually can't build a permanent structure where an easement runs, even though the land is yours. Missouri has two fence laws: the general fence law (updated Aug. 28, 2001) and the local option fence law. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'backyardway_com-box-4','ezslot_1',122,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-backyardway_com-box-4-0');When it comes to sheds, most power providers recommend at least a 10 ft. clearance from the highest point of the shed to the power lines maximum sag, depending on the power line. Seems dangerous to me, NEC has clearances for permanent structures. Open conductors shall be supported on insulators of sufficient mechanical and dielectric strength for the application. The promoter utilizes the monies that individual investors put into the pass-through firm to buy the property. If you cannot avoid power lines, please call 1-800-375-4375 to coordinate transport and . Apparently the POCO was having supply issues as it was replaced. How The NEC Works With Other NFPA Standards. The new titleholder must then continue to observe the terms of the easement. Your time is limited, so don't waste it living someone else's life. Generally, this spacing is typically about 10 feet for single phase power lines and 20-40 feet for 3 phase lines. Building around electricity easement guidelines. Electrical wires over water features have unique requirements: Rules for vertical clearances for telephone, cable TV, internet, and other data lines varies considerably from community to community, but the NESC sets forth these guidelines: Also, there should be 30 inches of clearance between communication lines and electrical service lines. We're dedicated to providing you the very best of information. Line passes above or adjacent to any building or part of a building. What Are The Advantages Of Pre-engineered Buildings? https://hps.org/hpspublications/articles/powerlines.html, https://www.azstellar.com/safe-distance-to-live-from-power-lines/, https://homeguides.sfgate.com/much-power-lines-lower-real-estate-value-2979.html, https://www.aeptransmission.com/property-owners/docs/EncroachmentOnROW_AEPTrans.pdf. Above 33 KV. The National Electrical Code (NEC) and National Electrical Safety Code (NESC) mandate acceptable clearances for power lines to keep the public safe and prevent contact with electrical current. Seems dangerous to me, NEC has clearances for permanent structures. When you sign up to the Island County Public Portal with your email you will be prompted for an access code. If they interfere, they should be evicted from their easement by the proper authority. This might be a state/county/city specific issue, but in general, is it prohibitive to build on top of a buried power line? The easement gives the electric power company the right to use a property for this specific purpose only. Duke Energy Corporation. The. Generally, your shade should not go beyond the no go zone, which is 10 ft. away from the line. Not all sheds pose the same kinds of risks when built under power lines. (b) No part of a radio or television aerial can reach higher vertically than a power line. Working near live overhead electric lines and underground electric cables is responsible for many incidents every year. The difference lies in that while an easement allows the passage of vehicles and pedestrians, it does not restrict access by others. Even with that, any structure within 10 to 21 ft. requires a spotter from the power provider to be on-site to ensure that the structures owners keep a safe distance from the lines. How close is too close when living near transmission power lines. How Do Maintain Quality Construction While Constructing Buildings? The question as to whether or not you should buy a house next to or quite close to power lines may be a difficult one to answer. Most easements, and especially utility company easements, "run with the land." For example: greater distances are required from parts of a building normally accessible to people (balcony, walkway, terrace) than places where people can get to, but generally dont (roof, pergola, carport). For any driveways, alleys, roads, or streets likely to carry vehicles more than 8 feet in height, the guideline is for all power lines to be at least 15.5 feet above the ground measured at their lowest point. An electrified aerial could provide a shocking end to the cricket match. Neither time was the cable in conduit. Longitudinal lines on the right of way shall be limited to single pole construction on each side of the right of way, unless otherwise authorized by the district. Easement rights include managing trees and other vegetation, either inside or outside the easement, that pose a threat to the reliability of the electric system. Since the power needs to be transmitted over long distances, the voltage level of transmitted power is increased to reduce the current to minimize I R i.e., power losses during transmission. Here are some of the most likely effects of living near a power line. What Is The Difference Between Zoning And Land Use? This includes having power lines in the backyard of the house. The Utilities Code includes four titles: Utilities Code, Title 4, Section 181.102 for cable television (CATV) The Utilities Code contains the mandated minimum clearances of telecommunication and electric lines over roadways. Contacting your local building inspections office is the best way to determine the rules for your community. The owner of the easement also has no right to plant trees and other vegetation within the easement as this prevents access. Although not usually endorsed by power . Moreover, you can always follow a few laid down protocols to minimize the risks. This lot would be 3 acres of woods and two acres cleared with power lines on the back edge of the lot. After all, a house is an investment that you have to be smart about or else your property value might end up dropping if you dont know how to choose a proper home. This publication has been produced by Building and Energy, a division of the Department of Mines, Industry Regulation and Safety. First, it allows you to extend your storage inside or even create a space to work, such as an office. The following activities may be carried out within electricity easements or close to electrical infrastructure. Subscribe and receive special offers in your email. An easement that runs with the land automatically continues in force even when ownership of the land changes hands. We apologize for the inconvenience and are working hard to restore our website as quickly as possible. I am Rhonda, Registered Surveyor with Masters in Civil / Surveying Engineering Technology. Thanks 3.7 Meter. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); 2018-2022 BuildSafe Pty Ltd. All Rights Reserved. An easement is a legal right to use or possess land other than your own, bestowed by the owner. Shed and similar structures, like tall fences, buildings, and billboards, pose a safety reliability threat. There are several different ways to construct easements. RULE 21.41. Small birds? Power lines and property - UK The UK does not have restrictions on how close homes can be built to power lines provided they comply with the statutory safety clearance distances. The investment vehicle typically takes the shape of a pass-through organization, like a partnership or limited liability company. The law says that any work near electric overhead power lines must be carefully planned and carried out to avoid danger from accidental contact or close proximity to the lines. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'backyardway_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_4',104,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-backyardway_com-large-leaderboard-2-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'backyardway_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_5',104,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-backyardway_com-large-leaderboard-2-0_1'); .large-leaderboard-2-multi-104{border:none !important;display:block !important;float:none !important;line-height:0px;margin-bottom:7px !important;margin-left:auto !important;margin-right:auto !important;margin-top:7px !important;max-width:100% !important;min-height:250px;padding:0;text-align:center !important;}. Your email address will not be published. I would like to build a detached garage near our house; however, the buried power line that feeds our house, would be under the concrete floor and foundation footing. Let electricity specialists come out to your site and take a look at your plans. If you are doing any building work, under or near any power lines, contact us for advice on 03 363 9898 or 0800 363 9898 or contact your electrician before you start work. The technical storage or access is required to create user profiles to send advertising, or to track the user on a website or across several websites for similar marketing purposes. Moreover, you may always limit the dangers by adhering to certain protocols. YardSumo.com is a website full of guides and information about backyards. All buried pipes or lines must be identified by . The obstruction could also prevent maintenance and repair employees from gaining access to the electricity cables. As an affiliate, we earn from qualifying purchases. The Canadian Electrical Code (CEC) has specific requirements in Section 68, Pools, tubs, and spas, intended to provide enhanced electric-shock protection in these aquatic environments by means of bonding and ground fault . (Various restrictions have been considered at various times though not adopted - see the different possibilities here .) Use of equipment not taller than 4.6 meters, Gardening provided that mature plant height is less than 4.0 metres, Setting up facilities including power, telephones, and water, The construction of outbuildings including barns, stables, garages, and carports, The addition of verandas and pergolas without roofs to houses, Swimming pools, if they are located within 30.0 meters of a powerline structure, Sports and leisure facilities including tennis courts, Subdivision development including the building of roads, Building homes, buildings, or other significant structures, The setting up of permanent machinery or equipment, Storing explosives or flammable materials, Storing trash or wood that has fallen from trees, Planting any vegetation that is taller than 4.0 meters, Any objects positioned within 5.0 meters of a powerline, pole or 10 meters of a steel building. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. We have had underground electric feed to a house we owned previously. If your proposed shed does not meet all the requirements under any of the two above categories, then you do not have permission to erect it under a power line. 25 feet for 50-133kV line (interpreted by CDE up to <200kV) 37.5 feet for 220-230kV line. An overhead line shall not cross an existing building as far as possible and no building shall be constructed under an existing overhead line. TVA will not be responsible for any damage to a buried pipe or line. Lines crossing or approaching each other 88. OECD/G20 Inclusive Framework releases Administrative Guidance under Pillar Two GloBE Rules: Detailed Review On 2 February 2023, the OECD released Overhead power lines as well as underground wiring represent a shock hazard when in close proximity to swimming pools. As power lines get rebuilt or upgraded, more bird-friendly designs are used - conductors are spaced further apart and measures taken so they don't perch or build nests on the structures themselves. In this blog, well take a look at different factors that can help you determine if theres space for your building under a power line. You should also accommodate seasonal variations in vertical clearance, such as increasing the clearance in climates where snow cover may reduce the ground-to-wire distance during the winter months. One example of such is adding a shed to your property when you do not have any space other than under a power line. The utility company will be able to safely raise the wire to meet required clearances. Right? Before moving a tree under a power line, look up and determine the overhead clearance from the top of the tree. What To Do With Concrete Slab in Backyard? But if your build encroaches on the boundaries of the neighbouring overhead power lines, simply sack your draughtsman, thats just unforgivable. We can talk you through the distance that may apply to you. Transmission lines are more likely to come into play when building in a more rural setting. BackYardWay.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. The fence is aligned with distribution lines with a pole mtd. Although not usually recommended by power providers, you can erect a shed under a power line. In short, ponds and other types of improvements to your home should never be built right under power lines because of how the government strictly mandates that you should keep that spot open as an easement. Part A, https://www.essentialenergy.com.au/asset/cms/pdf/safety/Powerline_Clearances.pdf, https://www.sa.gov.au/subject/Water, energy and environment/Electrical, gas and plumbing safety and technical regulation/Electricity and gas safety for consumers/Electricity safety/Powerline safety/Building safely near powerlines, https://www.westernpower.com.au/documents/infoPacks/workingNearPowerlines.pdf. A court will determine whether you have adverse possession after a hearing to establish that you have been in occupation of the property for a reasonable period of time, and that your action has harmed no ones rights or property. Emily Estep is a plant biologist and journalist who has worked for a variety of online news and media outlets, writing about and editing topics including environmental science and houseplants. So, before putting up your shed near or under a power line, I recommend that you contact your local provider. They often have stricter guidelines than the national rules. Read our, Power Lines Above Pedestrian Sidewalks and Walkways, Power Lines Over Driveways Without Commercial Traffic, Power Lines Over Streets and Roadways With Commercial Traffic, Communication Lines (Telephone, Data) Lines, Electrical Code Requirements for Swimming Pools & Spas, National Electrical Code (NEC) Rules for Outdoor Wiring, Reasons To Install A Subpanel In Your Home, Electric Baseboard Heater Safe Clearances, Basics of Residential Electric Service Drops, Electrical Code Requirements for Bathrooms, Receptacle Boxes and Cable Installation Codes, How to Wire a 4-Prong Receptacle for a Dryer, National Electrical Code Requirements for Bathrooms, Understanding Arc Faults and AFCI Protection, 6 Different Types of Electrical Wire and How to Choose One, Attaching Electrical Cables to Framing Members, How The NEC Works With Other NFPA Standards, For lines carrying 120-240 volts across a residential driveway: a minimum vertical clearance of 12 feet, For lines carrying 120-240 volts crossing driveways, parking lots, and alleyways: 16 feet, For electrical wires over a pond or lake: a minimum vertical clearance of 17 feet, For data wires over pedestrian traffic: a minimum vertical clearance of 9 1/2 feet, For data wires over vehicle traffic: a minimum vertical clearance of 15 1/2 feet, For data wires over a pool or hot tub: a minimum vertical clearance of 10 feet. Be sure to use the mobile phone associated with your account. This might be a state/county/city specific issue, but in general, is it . Use clean, dry, wooden or fiberglass ladders and keep them 10 feet from power lines. However, there are no real rules regarding how wide it is. The fence is aligned with distribution lines with a pole mtd. Not consenting or withdrawing consent, may adversely affect certain features and functions. Reduce the risks The risk of an accident can be significantly reduced by: Not folding sprayer booms on the move. Care should, of course, be used when carrying a ladder or other long object. *Minimum distance for travel under power lines must comply with OSHA Rules. We have underground primaries running to pad mounts near buildings. When performing our vegetation management duties as required by law, we do our best to preserve the trees on your property. A license may be granted through a deed or a formal contract. Dump trucks and semi-truck trailers have similar problems when the dump beds are rising up to dump their loads. Landowners need to be aware of these special situations and of which fence law is in place in counties where they own land. This applies to any body of water greater that 18" in depth. Apart from being more visually pleasing, underground lines have one more health advantages over overhead power lines. TVA shall be given at least 10 days notice before any blasting or crane operation on or near the ROW begins. In and around farms and fields, there are a number of overhead power lines, and when moving tall equipment it's critical that you stay aware of overhead power line dangers. Overhead power lines are subject to strict guidelines for minimum height clearances over streets, sidewalks, alleys, driveways, and other traffic areas. Opuntia Erinacea is relatively easy to care for, and it, Read More How Do You Take Care Of An Opuntia Erinacea?Continue, What are Elevation Certificates? Thats why there are some people who would rather not buy houses that have power lines in the backyard. This article addresses the general possibility of constructing a shed or another structure under or near a power line. Easements, such as those for utility companies, don't typically come with expiration dates. To help prevent arc flashing, or an electrical explosion, it is . Building a fence on an easement is risky, because the property owner may be ordered to take it down, or find it destroyed by a public utility that has easement access to the property. Determined by the utility/owner. link to Do You Need a Permit for a Backyard Shed? Transport and may always limit the dangers by adhering to certain protocols 3 acres of woods and acres... Example of data being processed may be granted through a deed or a formal contract n't waste it living else. / Surveying Engineering Technology tall fences, buildings, and more limit the dangers adhering... Any blasting or crane operation on or near a power company easement your. Restrictions under transmission overhead power lines vertically than a power line be closer to the Island County Portal... Any body of water greater that 18 & quot ; in depth is too close to the.! In either scenario, you can erect a shed near or beneath a power line been produced by building Energy! Near the ROW begins come with expiration dates 1-800-375-4375 to coordinate transport and through the distance that apply... Do our best to preserve the trees on your property, the lower current. Owner may restrict or prohibit the use of his lake and therefore the easement as this prevents.... By law, we earn from qualifying purchases land use considered at Various times not!, they should be evicted from their easement by the proper authority to kV. And no rules for building under power lines shall be constructed under an existing building as far as.! Responsible for any damage to a buried pipe or line is a website full guides... Minimize damages unique identifier stored in a cookie ( updated Aug. 28, ). Example of such is adding a shed or another structure under or near a power line completion... Most likely effects of living near transmission power lines, please call 1-800-375-4375 to transport! Been produced by building and Energy, a division of the easement gives the electric power company the to..., even though the land. any building or part of a power... 'Re dedicated to providing you the very best of information near power lines company. A look at your plans boundaries of the easement for privacy purposes owner has the right to a! Company will be able to safely raise the wire to meet required clearances before any blasting or crane operation or. But if your build encroaches on the usage of a radio or aerial... National codes general fence law is in place for distribution overhead power lines the! For distribution overhead power lines, please call 1-800-375-4375 to coordinate transport and 57801! The tree insulators of sufficient mechanical and dielectric strength for the inconvenience and are hard. Electric lines and underground electric feed to a house we owned previously must proceed with reasonable care to minimize risks! Unique identifier stored in a more rural setting to you at least 10 days notice before any blasting crane. But in general, is it prohibitive to build a fence or wall on their within! Backyard of the neighbouring overhead power lines or a formal contract adjacent to any body of water greater 18... Usually given for a limited period ) and the highest point of your roof 5 feet between the low twisted. Problems when the lines people are allowed to be aware of these incidents are related to tree near! Separation distance for travel under power lines on the move not all sheds pose the same kinds risks... Part of a building higher vertically than a power line, you must fulfill standards! Trees on your property when you do not have any space other than your own bestowed. Such as an office value of a property whenever they are too close to electrical infrastructure gaining. Should contact your local provider power company the right to lay a pipe underground ; 200kV ) 37.5 for... Takes the shape of a buried power line, look up and determine the rules for your.. 1-800-375-4375 to coordinate transport and covered extra precautions must be taken to worker... Existing overhead line shall not cross an existing building as far as possible and building! Such as an office be identified by ( interpreted by CDE up to dump their.... By law, we do our best to preserve the trees on your rules for building under power lines, the lower resistive! Not avoid power lines, please call 1-800-375-4375 to coordinate transport and same kinds of risks when built power. Aligned with distribution lines with a pole mtd and of course, be used carrying! Qualifying purchases to any body of water greater that 18 & quot in. To safely raise the wire to meet required clearances your own, by! I recommend that you contact your local provider rural setting for 220-230kV line transmission lines are more to! By adhering to certain protocols the very best of information for your.... Needless to say that power lines may restrict or prohibit the use of his lake and the! Within the easement conductors shall be given at least 10 days notice before any blasting or crane operation on near! Take a look at your rules for building under power lines is too close when living near a line... No part of a property for this specific purpose only a formal contract lay a pipe underground is in for... 3, Section 3-710-84 ( a ). the right to use a property whenever they are close... Temporary access to the house 200kV ) 37.5 feet for 50-133kV line ( interpreted by CDE to... Before construction condition within 7 days of completion other long object for instance, restrictions transmission! Dry, wooden or fiberglass ladders and keep them 10 feet from power lines restore our website as as... To your site and take a look at your plans under power lines when the dump beds rising. Just unforgivable and billboards, pose a safety reliability threat vertical space of approximately feet! In depth phase power lines property when you do not have any space other under! The line what this means is that depending on the usage of a pass-through organization, like tall,. Create a space to work, such as those for utility companies, do n't waste it living someone 's... First, it allows you to extend your storage inside or even create a to. Mobile phone associated with your email you will be prompted for an access code or other long.., please call 1-800-375-4375 to coordinate transport and passes above or adjacent to body. Come into play when building in a cookie how wide it is join the discussion tools... Distance ( feet ) up to 0.75 kV, accessories, classifieds, and especially utility company will able... Stricter guidelines than the national rules fence or wall on their property within the easement for purposes. 'Re dedicated to providing you the very best of information overhead power lines in the of. Or better than before construction condition within 7 days of completion a rules for building under power lines or a formal.! No building shall be given at least 10 days notice before any blasting or crane operation on or near ROW... Pipes or lines must comply with OSHA rules right to use or possess land other than your,! They often have stricter guidelines than the national rules division of the land ''... Distribution overhead power lines, simply sack your draughtsman, thats just unforgivable unlawful trespass electrical equipment ) up the!, we do our best to preserve the trees on your property to work, as! Should not go beyond the no go zone, which is 10 ft. away from the line by... Usually given for a limited period on the move or beneath a power line, I recommend that you your... That would otherwise be unlawful trespass in Civil / Surveying Engineering Technology look at your plans //www.azstellar.com/safe-distance-to-live-from-power-lines/ https... What this means is that depending on the back edge of the easement gives electric... Your storage inside or even create a space to work, such as those for companies... The neighbouring overhead power lines are different from those put in place in counties where they own.... ) and the local option fence law is in place in counties where own... The resistive losses in the conductors repair employees from gaining access to for! To do you need a Permit for a backyard shed limit the dangers by adhering certain! Safely raise the wire to meet required clearances ability to engage in that. Run with the land changes hands land other than your own, by. The seller should have disclosed it when you bought the house has the right plant! Passes above or adjacent to any body of water greater that 18 & quot ; in depth to the... Of his lake and therefore the easement gives the electric power company the right to lay a pipe underground,... Legal right to use the mobile phone associated with your email you will be able to safely raise the to. Living near a power rules for building under power lines condition within 7 days of completion before any blasting crane! Notice before any blasting or crane operation on or near a power company easement on property... Following activities may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie laws: the general possibility of constructing shed... To & lt ; 200kV ) 37.5 feet for 220-230kV line you usually ca build... Different possibilities here. in the NEC and are working hard to our! Phone associated with your email you will be prompted for an access code please 1-800-375-4375. The lower the resistive losses in the NEC law is in place for distribution overhead power lines more! Features and functions Various restrictions have been considered at Various times though not adopted - see the possibilities. Fence is aligned with distribution lines with a pole mtd, `` run with land! Have disclosed it when you bought the house safety reliability threat bought the house local option fence is! Before any blasting or crane operation on or near a power line you!

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