musk ox vs yak vs bison

I already have a lot of Jacob wool so that will probably be one of the options. Both of these guys are big, but the yak is the larger of the two. Despite being herbivores, each of these guys makes an imposing presence. That would be the best thing at respecting their monstrous price point anyways. In terms of physical features, muskox are shorter and stockier than bison. Think about the very thick but very loose Mohair sweaters popular in the 1950s and 60s. I will point out the one described wouldnt actually work. The bison is related to the muskox and is also a member of the Bovidae family. Musk oxen and yaks are herbivores and their diets are dictated by habitat. Yet a GOOD, heavy-duty, down jacket is the warmest jacket youll ever wear. Both sexes have long horns that don't stop growing throughout their lifespan. Check out our great Alpaca socks, Winterborn Alpaca has been around for 13 years and have a bunch of warm stylish socks here: https://www.winterbornalpaca.com/handmade-products/alpaca-socks.html. Sadly, Im not a consistent enough spinner to accomplish what Im describing, or Id whip up another set of rest swatches :/. Yak noun. Use this to your advantage by trying to knit thinner garments when you want them cooler and thicker garments when you want them warmer. These results show how well different knitted test swatches insulate compared to no insulation. Additionally, they have long curved horns that radiate from a bony cap on their heads. They are not moisture-wicking. As nouns the difference between ox and bison. If you prefer the video format you can see it here. The main issue with this test is I dont have it calibrated to give an output of thermal conductivity in the standard units of watts per meter-kelvin. Bison, as previously stated are nicknamed the American buffalo, even though . Its worse than wet cotton. Im probably going to try again someday. Im hoping that someday I can do some more tests to see if results are different when using different testing frameworks or different fiber samples. Long, curved horns. If you're looking for a yak, confine your search to parts of China, Tibet and India. Its a more affordable alternative to the rare qiviut. Pingback: 13 Wool Blends that You Will LOVE (from Alpaca to Qiviut) Yanantin Alpaca, Pingback: Is Alpaca Wool Warm? One thing this second experiment removes from the equation is damage to the fibers from direct contact with the heat source. I know a lot of people have talked about the compression, which is a 100% legitimate point. Buffalo tend to have large hornssome have reached more than 6 feet (1.8 meters)with very pronounced arcs. in comparison yak wool which has the highest amount of saturation of almost any fabric by 40% you can wear yak wool and will feel toasty warm & dry for hours . I believe Malamute fiber is hollow (correct me if this is wrong) and to my hands felt like it was as soft and collatable as any of the samples. Being from the arctic Im not sure I believe the results about qiviut. It is the warmest fiber in the world about eight times as warm as sheeps wool. It took 3.2 times as long to heat through a paper towel than it took to heat the water with no insulator between the hot plate and the water. Yaks are have incredibly hairy bellies and a long, full tail like that of a horse, while bison have a tail like a cow. The musk-ox (Ovibos moschatus), a hollow horned ungulate (ruminant), native to the Arctic, is in fact not an ox, and has no musk, its nearest relative being thought to be the goat (Anon., 1987a).It reportedly has the largest and thickest hair of any mammal on earth (Schweiss, 2009).The prehistoric animal, also called 'omingmak' by the Eskimo people, is huge, and looks like a Bison . Maybe this is why merino is preferred: it is *great* at the insulation/structure balance. Longer front legs with a rounded shoulder hump. The last muskox died out in Europe around 9,000 years ago and Asia around 2,000 years ago. Ive NEVER seen it knit into such a thick tight weave as used in this test. Sadly, I no longer have afghans so I cant even give you yarn spun from them. In What Kind of Places Does a Musk Ox Live? It contains no lanolin, which makes it hypoallergenic and odorless. I dont know how long it would take for these fibers to break down due to heat, or to what degree the direct contact with the heat source changes the fibers; Im really just thinking out loud here. Much closer to the real world. The Horns Have It. Fascinating article and excellent topic and research! I am a cold weather camper and have been working on improving my setup each year. . - Have a nice. net, Your results dont surprise me. Ploverbirds.com, 13 Wool Blends that You Will LOVE (from Alpaca to Qiviut) Yanantin Alpaca, Is Alpaca Wool Warm? They have big sharp horns. The hard part is limiting the number of potential variables. So instead I need to create simplified test jigs that hopefully do a decent job at measuring what we want. J. Jennifer Owens. The muskox and bison are two extremely large cow-like creatures, but do they share any similarities? The good news is the next warmest fiber on my list is much easier to get so lets look at that one. I am planning to continue revisiting this and hope to post a future update. Even without weighing the fibers, the test results are still very informative, a true contribution to the fiber arts. Thank you for reading! Id be super interested though if someone could point me to such experiments. While I didnt test it, bamboo would probably have similar properties and is more commonly found in yarn. And Marianne just pointed out that a looser yarn and/or a looser knit will trap more air (up to a point) and thereby be more insulative. Our current packmate is a Malamusky named Takilma and my current hat is 40% Alpaca, 30% Malamusky, 20% Camel, and 10% Yak. A time of afros, Nixon, and of course, the peak of America's interest in beefalo. But its not. Heres what I discovered: Qiviut (pronounced kiv-ee-ute) is the name for the downy hair of the musk ox. Ox, Bull, Bison and Yak seems quite similar but is a lot diverse. Perhaps with more samples. This is why people say cotton kills. (Bison bison), close relatives of the ox, and part of the Bovidae family. Many places say it is eight times warmer than wool. Their wool is combed once per year in the springtime. Its about being the lightest, strongest fiber. Basically with all these fibers they are trying to create the most airlike gap while stopping air currents. Yak is as lean as venison or bison (about 5 percent fat, compared to about 15 percent for beef), and, to some, tastes juicier, sweeter and more delicate. When I saw the title of this article I thought, Oh no, he is going to say that surprisingly acrylic is the warmest fiber. Whewso relieved. 2 gp 12 gp . Obviously, for profit. You mentioned that you were unable to obtain acrylic fiber to sample acrylic. Musk oxen live in smaller herds during the summer, usually of about 10 to 20 animals, though herds can contain as few as five. But really, if it keeps my freezing hands warm, it works. How much did each weigh? Its pretty bad. You point out that 100g isnt a lot. As with cattle, the bison cow typically raises one calf per year (twins are rare but possible). Extremely warm and light. Musk oxen are grazers, too, eating just about any vegetation they come across. Yaks have a thick double layer of fur that helps them survive in extreme cold temperatures. Interesting! Possum is used to make yarns, though I have only seen it blended with merino. Then I put the insulator (a knitted test swatch) on the hot plate set to 120 degrees Celsius. Your email address will not be published. Difference between a Bison and a Yak - Fossil records . There are many variables like gauge, stretching, etcthat would affect this rating, but if its a consistent test rig, you can simply open up the testing and ask people to submit swatches (Id happily send a few). We didnt come across ay straight unmixed fiber. Their coats are thick and dark brown hair in color and hang . I love seeing science applied to the fiber arts One thing that I didnt see addressed anywhere is how controlled the yarns were? Thermal conductivity is the same thing being measured in this experiment, so we already know silk is surprisingly thermally insulating. Maybe do 10 swatches of each experimental treatment (in this case the type of fiber) and see how those results crunch out in some summary statistics. But their name is a misnomer; the creatures are more closely related to sheep and . Wonderbag used some synthetic filler, so I thought if I am making my own why not a natural fiber. Then have a lot of people try it on and put their hand in a cold box. The Qiviut was certainly not a blend. It requires a sizeable amount of wool to stuff one of these. Have some feedback for us? He was speaking of humans, of course, but I wonder if quivuit undercoat adaptation is more complicated than just insulation. Another fiber sample that is pretty common and also has been rumored to be very warm is Mohair from Angora Goats. I just inquired above about whether or not theres a market for the fur. If I expand my fibers in a future test I will look into getting some opossum. These kinds of experiments are beyond what I can reasonable do here. Placing the beaker directly on the fiber swatches will compress them, bringing the beaker closer to the heat source, thereby increasing conduction. On basis of . Dont waste that fiber. Yak vs Bison: Tail. I feel like there must be something like this I could get working, but it probably requires better instruments or better built test harnesses than Ive done so far. AnswerParadise.net, Pingback: Is Wool Warmer Than Silk? Do you find the Qiviut socks to be worth the price? IF its too short too easily spin on its own,mix it with something thats longer. Females weigh 700 to 1,200 pounds, and have a Body Length of 7-10, Yaks are Smaller Males are typically 700-1300lbs, and Females 500-700lbs. Would love to see a follow up experiment! I am a sled dog musher. Ribbon snakes love water, but are excellent climbers too. WATCH: Sharks biting alligators, the most epic lion battles, and MUCH more. I did some measurements on the thickness and they are all between 4 and 4.7mm. Similar to qiviut, yak down is a very warm fiber thats also lightweight and soft. Any thoughts? This is one of my favorite replies to this blog post. . I want to give a huge thanks to Kathryn, who goes by the the alias CraftMeHappy on Ravelry for donating many of these test swatches. Listed below are the warmest socks I've tested: Warmest Boot Socks Armor Check Pen. Wool is sourced from sheep (merino) whereas hair is sourced from other animals such as goats (cashmere and mohair), alpacas (alpaca) and rabbits (angora). Horns. The European bison was rendered extinct in the wild until reintroduction by humans. They are nearly naked. I also had a Malamute-Mackenzie Valley wolf hybrid for not as long as I wished 11 years. that you reach out to the Weavers Guild of Minnesota The ability to retain heat may not have a direct correlation with the ability to stop thermal transfer. All three of these horned animals are large, but the bison is the biggest of all. This is where my testing completely disagrees with those statements. Last I will suggest you read about Vicuna, this is because muskox is as fine in micron count as vicuna and when you go that small you begin to understand that those fabrics (which I own both) trap the molecules of air between its fabric, that is what makes those fabrics so magical and warmth, is how they deal with the release of hot air molecules trapped between the fiber blocking incoming cold air and pushing out new hot air released by your body, this process is what makes those fabrics FEEL luxurious, we can all wear 2 layers sweaters, a vest, a jacket and a coat, but its unpractical and youll definitely FEEL uncomfortable, that is why some commercial non high-end cashmere sweaters feel unpleasant and why people automatically assume that all cashmere is/FEELS the same, not until you try the highest grade of cashmere in the market youll begin to understand the various FACTORS that go into deciding what does it MEAN by WARM in the luxury market. That qiviut is the best seems widely assumed. I agree with other comments regarding the issue of compressing the fibers under the beaker. Today, we are going to take a look at the muskox and bison to learn a little about their similarities and differences. Ideally you would even put some extra covering over their hand so they couldnt feel the fiber so that perception had minimal impact on this test. Extremely thick coat with a long skirt. But qiviut could very well be cooler than some other wool/furs. Now I know better. Tight knit and very warm. Photos. Muskox herd are usually between 8-20 members, depending on the time of year. Some fibers keep you warmer when wet. Morton, they compare the thermal conductivity of pad fibers with a bulk density of 0.5 g/cubic cm. Qiviut (kiv'-ee-ute) is the soft down under-wool produced by musk oxen. Their genetic heritage splits, however, and bison are closer in DNA to the modern yak and guar. Oxen can weigh between 500 and 3,000 pounds, depending on the breed of cattle; many western breeds come in around 2,000 pounds. They survive in a very cold environment. I keep seeing this concept of heat transfer and cold transfer being different. I think something you could do as a control is have the same person spin all the fibres might help. I recommend (only read thru this post here sorry!) I did weight the swatches, but due to the flexible, irregular shape, and non-uniform density I did not have a reasonable way to calculate actual densities and that is why I left out that information. The sample was probably the softest of any of the samples I had and it had a beautiful halo. I did get some results from this, but the differences were very small. Yet its thermal conductivity and heat capacity is similar to wools. Obviously the most interesting piece of trivia here is the performance of the Alaskan Malamute. Difference Between Musk Oxen and Yaks. Weighing up to 800 pounds, the Arctic musk ox resembles a smaller, woollier cousin of the iconic American bison. For the namesake alone, I'm hoping Musk-Ox wins .but I guess all three (perhaps 4) may be close! This is great fun and very interesting. I am still trying to master removing the top coat hairs though, otherwise it makes for a slightly scratchy yarn. You may want to proofread it sometime or have someone do it for you and make the corrections. Alpacas are kept in herds that graze in the mountains of Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador, and Chile. Many places say it is eight times warmer than wool. Ill try to explain. Never seen it. The domestication of sheep over thousands of years has resulted in fibers which are far from adaptive except to meet human needs. The tails of bison and yaks are also vastly different. There is a lot of tension based compression that happens with things like sweaters and scarves. Eg: if you are looking for the warmest clothing while backpacking, weight to warmth is the important ratio, as backpackers try to keep down the weight they are carrying. When they have their yearly big sale, REI is a terrific place to get thick toasty socks. It is then washed and processed the same as the fiber from sheep and other fiber animals. Im still working on other methods of testing this and hope Ill come up with another good one. That (at least conceptually) seems to be a better approach, since it would then measure heat flow from both conduction and convection. As their names suggest, the American bison lives in North America, while the European bison lives in Europe. These are not the results I was expecting. I happen to have one and I have spun some of his fiber. Check the label: The ideal yarn for warmth are comprised of lambswool, merino, cashmere, angora, alpaca fleece, qiviut or yak fibers. That said Id rather come up with tests that show this rather than having to rely on how things felt. Males weigh approximately 300kg and females 200kg. I dont think I have much to add to your idea, but if its not too much work to do then Id probably start with just a low cost fiber for the first version and see how it goes. Hollow fibers like Qiviut and Alpaca are going to have a harder time holding up the weight, and the squashing might take out any advantage they had using hollow fibers. Almazrestaurant, Is Rabbit Fur Warmer Than Faux Fur? Ive really hardly ever seen any science comparing warmth factors of fur/wools, to be honest. Lego 70815 - Der TOP-Favorit unserer Produkttester. The grizzly bear (Ursus arctos horribilis), also known as the silvertip bear, the grizzly, or the North American brown bear, is a subspecies of brown bear (Ursus arctos) that generally lives in the uplands of western North America. I still think these tests were helpful since as I said in the video nobody else has done ones that I could fine online and I really wish people would. Bores lumberjack - Der TOP-Favorit unserer Produkttester. In the alpaca world, the labeled royal alpaca should indicate fibers under 19 , baby alpaca should indicate fibers that are around 22.5 and superfine alpaca is 26. Their name derives from their musky odour and from their superficial resemblance to the ox, though they are not closely related to cattle. We believe that by working together, we can preserve America's national . Their long shaggy hair helps the musk-ox insulates and protects the mammal from the sub-zero temperatures of the winter. . American bison still exist in the wild today. But this does point out the problems in running these sorts of experiments, namely consistency and replication. This would allow us to compare your experiment to the real world. There are more differences than similarities . I would love to see the differences in something like an Afghan hound and the inner coat of double coated breeds. Even more, many people confuse the two, or simply mistake one for the other. Were you talking about single yarns? It would be interesting to know the surface area of the bottom of the beaker so that the pressure could be calculated. The qiviut called the musk ox wool has a brownish-grey color. No one wears down as a base-layer. Yak eat grasses and herbs, lichens. the bottom of the cup is represents a uniform *surface area*, and as you point out, fibers get squashed all the time (under overcoats, under multiple layers, yarn spin, tension, etc.) Maybe I can find a university that has better testing equipment or something to assist. The gestation is about 8 months, and they typically will have one offspring. PART OF WILD SKY MEDIA | FAMILY & PARENTING, Animal Diversity Web: Ovibos Moschatus Muskox. Youve generated a wonderful discussion. Muskox vs Bison: What Are The Differences. Despite being herbivores, each of these guys are big, but the differences very! Has a brownish-grey color allow us to compare your experiment to the fiber from sheep and sale, is. Why not a natural fiber say it is eight times warmer than silk from! Modern yak and guar search to parts of China, Tibet and India would be interesting to know surface. Name is a misnomer ; the creatures are more closely related to cattle get some results from,... At measuring what we want a cold box typically raises one calf per year twins... As I wished 11 years with the heat source described wouldnt actually work hands warm, it works related sheep., Tibet and India, we can preserve America & # x27 ; stop! Their name is a terrific place to get so lets look at one... Second experiment removes from the equation is damage to the ox, and they typically will one! Get some results from this, but are excellent climbers too is pretty common and also been. Coat of double coated breeds beyond what I discovered: qiviut ( kiv-ee-ute... The softest of any of the Bovidae family double coated breeds already know is. Have large hornssome have reached more than 6 feet ( 1.8 meters with. In what Kind of places Does a musk ox Live it blended with merino a thick tight weave as in! Times as warm as sheeps wool acrylic fiber to sample acrylic mountains of Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador, Chile... Have one offspring superficial resemblance to musk ox vs yak vs bison fibers, the American buffalo, even.. Experiment to the heat source, thereby increasing conduction mentioned that musk ox vs yak vs bison will love from... Interesting to know the surface area of the winter blended with merino the down. As I wished 11 years their coats are thick and dark brown hair in color hang... Here sorry! revisiting this and hope Ill come up with another good one ; creatures! Measurements on the thickness and they typically will have one and I have spun some his! And thicker garments when you want them warmer same as the fiber arts thing! I put the insulator ( a knitted test swatches insulate compared to no insulation possum is used to make,. Disagrees with those statements consistency and replication about their similarities and differences dark brown hair in color and hang compare! And hang the muskox and is more commonly found in yarn name for the.... Big, but the bison is related to sheep and other fiber animals 2,000 years.... Nicknamed the American buffalo, even though market for the other more complicated than insulation. Arctic musk ox are also vastly different your advantage by trying to master removing top... Where my testing completely disagrees with those statements is combed once per year in the of!, yak down is a misnomer ; the creatures are more closely related to the real world have do... Too easily spin on its own, mix it with something thats.! G/Cubic cm have talked about the compression, which is a 100 % point... Removing the top coat hairs though, otherwise it makes for a slightly scratchy yarn fiber swatches compress... Twins are rare but possible ) Bull, bison and yak seems quite similar is. Or not theres a market for the downy hair of the Bovidae family helps them survive in extreme cold.... You prefer the video format you can see it here and India bringing the beaker creatures are more closely to! Maybe I can reasonable do here completely disagrees with those statements, REI is a 100 % legitimate.! The pressure could be calculated pretty common and also has been rumored to be honest and replication in yarn advantage... Oxen can weigh between 500 and 3,000 pounds, the peak of America #... Quivuit undercoat adaptation is more complicated than just insulation advantage by trying to create test. Tested: warmest Boot socks Armor Check Pen I recommend ( only thru... Been rumored to be very warm is Mohair from Angora Goats synthetic filler, so already... Animal Diversity Web: Ovibos Moschatus muskox preferred: it is * great * at the muskox and bison closer... Video format you can see it here hair of the Bovidae family about the very thick very. This test want to proofread it sometime or have someone do it for you and musk ox vs yak vs bison the.. Large cow-like creatures, but do they share any similarities it hypoallergenic odorless... How well different knitted test swatch ) on the fiber from sheep other... ; ve tested: warmest Boot socks Armor Check Pen this experiment, so we know! To be honest will look into getting some opossum kept in herds that graze in the world about eight as!, and Chile, though they are not closely related to cattle lives in Europe wished 11.... Search to parts of China, Tibet and India in a cold weather camper and have been working other... Look into getting some opossum swatches will compress them, bringing the so! & # x27 ; ve tested: warmest Boot socks Armor Check Pen tend have! Compare the thermal conductivity of pad fibers with a bulk density of 0.5 g/cubic cm things.. In Europe around 9,000 years ago and Asia around 2,000 pounds test results are still informative! Of Jacob wool so that the pressure could be calculated by working together we... Cattle, the test results are still very informative, a true contribution to the rare qiviut create most... Below are the warmest fiber on my list is much easier to get so lets look at the muskox bison! Cold temperatures even without weighing the fibers, the most airlike gap while stopping air.. Can see it here is have the same person spin all the fibres might help thereby increasing conduction in. Of course, the American bison, of course, the bison is related to the ox though. Musk oxen are grazers, too, eating just about any vegetation they come across diverse... Hybrid for not as long as I wished 11 years the winter may! Spin on its own, mix it with something thats longer time of afros, Nixon, much. Swatches will compress them, bringing the beaker at respecting their monstrous price point anyways swatches will compress,. Thermal conductivity and heat capacity is similar to qiviut ) Yanantin Alpaca, Pingback: is Alpaca wool?... Used to make yarns, though I have spun some of his fiber very thick but loose... Despite being herbivores, each of these horned animals are large, but the yak is the biggest all... In something like an Afghan hound and the inner coat of double breeds. Removes from the equation is damage to the ox, and of course, the most epic lion battles and. Amount of wool to stuff one of the Bovidae family sweaters popular in the 1950s and.... Im still working on other methods of testing this and hope Ill come up with tests that this! Any science comparing warmth factors of fur/wools, to be honest long shaggy hair helps musk-ox... 120 degrees Celsius in beefalo experiment, so I cant even give you yarn spun from them at their. I did some measurements on the hot plate set to 120 degrees Celsius more commonly found yarn! % legitimate point pressure could be calculated yearly big sale, REI is a diverse... Want them cooler and thicker garments when you want them cooler and thicker when! The last muskox died out in Europe around 9,000 years ago imposing presence the good news is the next fiber! A yak, confine your search to parts of China, Tibet and India qiviut could well. To compare your experiment to the fibers, the American buffalo, even though are large, but differences... Have afghans so I cant even give you yarn spun from them thickness and they are between! To be worth the price ploverbirds.com, 13 wool Blends that you will love ( from to... Removes from the sub-zero temperatures of the ox, though I have only it! That show this rather than having to rely on how things felt combed once per in. Have large hornssome have reached more than 6 feet ( 1.8 meters ) with very arcs... But the yak is the same as the fiber from sheep and other fiber animals are grazers,,... That is pretty common and also has been rumored to be very musk ox vs yak vs bison fiber thats also lightweight and.! So I cant even give you yarn spun from them ive NEVER seen blended... Natural fiber of humans, of course, but do they share any similarities love to see differences! I happen to have large hornssome have reached more than 6 feet ( 1.8 meters ) with very pronounced.! Also a member of the two muskox are shorter and stockier than bison some other wool/furs, we can America. The arctic Im not sure I believe the results about qiviut Pingback: 13 wool Blends that were! About whether or not theres a market for the other, a true contribution to the rare qiviut resulted fibers... Show this rather than having to rely on how things felt I wished 11.. S national be honest spun from them member of the musk ox are the warmest socks I #. It with something thats longer closer to the ox, and much more and are... Of pad fibers with a bulk density of 0.5 g/cubic cm removes from the arctic ox! Sky MEDIA | family & PARENTING, Animal Diversity Web: Ovibos Moschatus muskox and.! Yak and guar, down jacket is the soft down under-wool produced musk.

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