Construction: 410-series stainless steel The .357 Magnum basically doubles its kinetic energy when its fired from a carbine, and it almost earns a promotion to the Big Leagues of rifle ballistics. Some manufacturers offer Ruger 10/22 barrels at 21 inches in length. A fella can dream, though. In addition, two of the loads penetrated in excess of 18 inches in gel with one of those loads exhibiting little or no expansion after passing through and exiting the block. I suppose thats true with any handgun, regardless of caliber. Recoil: 0.89. Velocity by barrel length data for .40 Smith & Wesson - Sourced from Ballistics by the Inch. The .460 Rowland is essentially a magnum cartridge of the .45 ACP, meant to create and handle much higher pressures for a significant increase in performance. been much more difficult and perhaps impossible. Barrel length to realize the full potential of the 357 Magnum? I read this article back in 2011 as a mostly uninformed firearms novice and new owner of a Marlin .30-30, and learned quite a bit from it. Now a 125 grain 357 magnum (I think Remington made it) would exit the barrel of a 4 inch revolver at 1,450 fps. Bullet diameter: .430 inch. I lust for lever but I have so many other guns ahead of it! A particularly fascinating feature of the 357 Magnum is that it is effective in a handgun and reaches almost carbine-like performance out of a rifle length barrel. What does the group think or better have had experience with Speer 135 grain Gold Dot in a SP101 357 Magnum with a 2.25"barrel. Here are several 357 Magnum ballistics charts for Federal Premium, Hornady, and Remington ammunition companies. This means that the .357 Magnum snubnose gives its owner 4-4.5 times the choice of suitable defensive ammunition that the .38 only revolver gives! Most double-action revolvers chambered in .357 Mag. If you plan to use your gun on bigger game or at ranges past 100 or 150 yards, the .30-30 is your clear choice. The 357 Magnum fires a 0.357" diameter bullet while the 9mm fires a 0.355" diameter bullet. I was shooting Titegroup and Bullseye in my 4 SD9VE. Want a 357 carbine but dont want to pay $800 to $900. Answer (1 of 12): Depending upon the powder and the bullet weight, you'll want a barrel in the 15-18 range [1] to maximize muzzle velocity. cartridge, is no longer the choice for American police officers, but the combo is still a popular choice for hunting, sport shooting and personal defense. But excessive barrel lengths like this should probably only ever be considered if you plan on shooting at 1,000 yards with a dedicated benchrest setup, which is also uncommon. Gov, according to a friend of mine that is a student of these things, the 44-40 was a favorite of the cowboys. Velocity by barrel length data for the .38 Special - Sourced from Ballistics by the Inch. Information is primarily from RifleShooter.com. However, Hodgdons 2012 Annual Manual lists loads for LilGun only with 158-grain and heavier bullets. In that case, something like the Rugged Oculus with a potentially tiny length of only 3.25 inches could be an attractive option to keep the setup short. Much longer is simply silly as much better cartridages can live within the same size package. The carbine got 2038 fps (!) Have a 44mag revolver, and two 44mag carbines. Go subscribe and tell him that Pat . What might be possible with the snub-nosed .357 Mag., given the same attention? Lever action rifles are aesthetically pleasing but Id find them more appealing if they were easier to disassemble and reassemble for the most basic preventative maintenance. 357 magnum ballistics 20 inch barrel. Additionally, barrel length on a .357 matters for performance. loads using the same two firearms and the same testing protocols. Ammunition and bullet manufacturers have worked hard to create a 9 mm bullet that penetrates deeply and expands reliably within the 9 mm Lugers performance envelope. Actually its a pretty simple takedown compared to field stripping some handguns in my opinion. Type: Double-action revolver; Caliber:.357 Magnum; Capacity: 6 rds. How substantial? Check out www.ballisticsbytheinch.com for actual test chronograph data. over the decades and it has been used in rifles as well as pistols. Advertised as the world's most powerful handgun cartridge, the .357 retained this title for some 20 years. We'll note various barrel lengths and load data on various calibers, from various sources. And the extra barrel length turns it into a real ass-kicking round that will shine inside of one hundred yards. Recoil is extremely mild even with the stoutest loads, so that the XS ghost ring sights never even leave the target; you just keep working the lever and blazing away until you run out of ammo (not likely) or until your tin can bounces away out of sight. We see this repeated in other products. The first of the Magnum pistol cartridges, it was a big hit. Likewise, semi-automatic or fully-automatic firearms will typically have lower muzzle velocity due to some of the propellant's energy being bled off into the gas system to work the action, and this can vary by individual firearm as well. RIFLE BALLISTICS. Watch out! Remington's 125-grain SJHP .357 Magnum round runs at 1,514 f.p.s. The beauty of the snub-nose revolver is its ease of concealment and the choice to carry one over a larger handgun is likely based on carry comfort rather than terminal performance. Below is a table of velocity / barrel length data for the .32 ACP cartridge. The velocity was within about 5 FPS on a 5 shot average. Continuing in a similar manner, I have now tested nine .357 Mag. Buffalo Bore also claims that their Heavy .357 Magnum hard cast 158-grain loads will produce 2153 fps and 1626 lb-ft from an 18 carbine. I also had a Winchester20" .357 and it's ballistics were the same also. Velocity by barrel length for the 10mm Auto - Data from Ballistics by the Inch. Or not. I was also interested to learn about the different types of ammunition that are available. But I have an AR-15 in the next corner just in case. loads. Elmer's favorite load of 22 grs. the firearms community. Sn phm Xtraman ci thin sinh l nam hin ang c bo ch di dng vin si c th ha tan trong nc gip c th hp th cc thnh phn dc liu mt cch d dng hn. If your gun is likely to be used primarily for recreational shooting, hunting medium game within 100 yards, or defensive use, the .357 is superior. Hornady Leverevolution web page. The ammunition chosen for that job is as important--possibly more important--than the handgun itself.AccuracyPenetration. the trapper does not have the hoop lever. Many firearms have been chambered in .357 Mag. Since many silencers are in the 6" to 7" range, this gives a similar length to a typical 16" barrel AR-15, and also give some velocity advantage over an unsuppressed 10 inch barrel. Rifle Barrel Length: 18 Inches. i pair a s.bhawk with a 16 94ae in .44mag. Maybe if a company like Ruger were to take a critical look at lever action rifle mechanisms and design a more modern lever action, one that still cosmetically resembled the 19th Century designs, but one that lent itself to modern manufacturing techniques, had all coil spring lockwork, and was designed to be disassembled and reassembled easily in the field without tools but then, in the year 2021, thats like wishing for a stainless matchlock arquebus with quad rails and a laser sight. fall into two categories. We'll also discuss best barrel length for something like an AR-15 pistol as well as "SPR" / DMR-type setup below, to help you to better navigate various typical barrel length offerings. I think either 357 or 30-30 is a great utility rifle. Also consider the lesser-known .277 Wolverine, which is a bridge between the .223/5.56 and .300 Blackout, and uses the same .223/5.56 cases to load with. But if you must have every bit of velocity with a suppressed setup, 10" still leaves you with an overlength under 18" with almost all suppressor offerings. The S&W 686 and Ruger GP100 with 4" barrels have the mass to absorb the recoil of the 0.357 magnum blast. Power Rank: 3.68 of 7. Average Energy: 528. Terril has a soft spot for ballistics testing, pocket pistols, and French rifles. id like a 99. and a deerslayer. Yowza. Bobcat Forever channel. SJHPs for defensive use and they hit about 8 high at 100 yards compared to the 150gr. Upon its introduction, the .38 Special was immediately recognized for its accuracy and ease of shooting. Of the nine loads tested here, only two achieved between 12 and 18 inches of penetration in both bare gel and gel covered with heavy clothing. Literally. At 150, four of the five loads were in the -4 to -6 inch range. Again, we're an inch or two high at 50 yards. The .357 Magnum basically doubles its kinetic energy when its fired from a carbine, and it almost earns a promotion to the Big Leagues of rifle ballistics. Looking at published velocity numbers from much longer test barrels, we see that cutting a .30-30 barrel down to the legal-minimum 16.5 doesnt inflict a debilitating penalty to velocity or energy. Cor Bon. It has an 18 round barrel, weighs a little over six pounds, and holds 9+1 rounds. These were usually found with plain-clothed officers, police administrators and detectives. Something I recently learned is that the Winchester 1873 rifle was never made in .45 Colt, but that Colt quickly came out with a .44-40 version of the Peacemaker. this insane project much more practical. Velocity by barrel length for the .45 Colt cartridge - Data sourced from Ballistics by the Inch. If you want to get the vast majority of .22 Long Rifle performance in a short package, 8 or 10 inches like the lengths offered on the 10/22 Charger, will do well. The same load of H-110 shot a Sierra 140 . Test results in gel are usually recorded as the bullets recovered diameter, the bullets retained weight and the depth the bullet penetrated in the gel block. But not quite. What I mean by choked is that the bore of the barrel was tapered, starting at the rifled end of the forcing cone/throat and was .001 inch smaller at the muzzle. Too fast and it breaks up. I would go with whichever one you shoot better. Does the .357 not offer any real performance advantage over the .38 Spl. They were never intended for hard use, or even high volume training, and it shows. Data from Ballistics By The Inch reveal that a 125gr bullet propelled at 1500 ft/sec from a 4" barrel will obtain approximately 2000 ft/sec out of the muzzle of a 18" barrel. Hell, in Utah they use it to execute two-legged predators. That length is also the longest that would cycle through the Marlin Model 1894 and Winchester Model 94 lever-action .357s Ive shot in the past. Longer the Barrel the Better. A .357 Magnum cartridge over the established 1.590-inch length will not fit or cycle through the Ubertis action. A 45 Colt load that ran 875 fps in a 7 1/2" revolver went over 1175 in a 20 inch rifle and 1230 in a . The rifle does get more out of the cartridge especially if you work up a load that takes maximum advantage of the longer barrel. data is provided purely for entertainment purposes - to better facilitate arguments The difference between a 2.5 inch 357 and a 4 inch 357 are a little greater (150-200) fps, but still much less than the difference good shot placement makes. Gel has similar organic properties to flesh and tissue and provides a similar resistance. Smith and Wesson 629-6, 4 inch barrel and a Winchester 1892 with a 20 inch barrel. I also really enjoy my 94 Trapper in 45 Long Colt. Covering the face of the gel block with denim or a combination of denim and clothing further tests the bullets expansion properties. The Remington website lists their 170-grain .30-30 at 2200 fps and 1827 lb-ft, and the shorty Trapper averaged a real-life 1986 fps and 1489 lb-ft: thats less than a 10 percent velocity penalty and an 18 percent energy penalty. The heaviest .44, which was a 300-grain Black Hills, dropped like a rock at -12 inches. over what ammo or caliber or gun is "best." the potential for 15 to 20 rounds in a magazine, and the suitable ballistic backed by fast follow-ups. Some guns, such as Heckler & Koch's integrally suppressed MP5SD are actually designed to bleed off excessive gas pressure to make sure any rounds they fire will remain subsonic! All you have to do is to keep the ball steady and avoid sudden movements. And even if you opted to add one, you're still around (or just under) 20 inch barrel length, which isn't terribly excessive. So the differences for the 21/2 difference in barrel length were 136 fps, 144 fps and 153 fps . From Firearm Wiki: The Internet Gun Encyclopedia, Best Overall Barrel Length for .22 Long Rifle, Best Overall Barrel Length for .300 Blackout, https://firearmwiki.com/index.php?title=Velocity_by_Barrel_Length_of_Various_Calibers&oldid=1654, About Firearm Wiki: The Internet Gun Encyclopedia. load using the Barnes TAC XP bullet is a handful the highest velocities recorded. What should the discerning collector look for in a potential buy? Mark Wynn reviews the Puma 92 carbine in .357 Magnum caliber. I thought that higher velocity was everything I wanted when I started handloading a variety of powders and bullets for a .357 Magnum Uberti Lightning Short Rifle pump action with a 20-inch barrel. Velocity by barrel length data for the .357 Magnum - Information sourced from Ballistics by the Inch. Even at 7-8" barrel, the additional length of a suppressor would still allow the pistol or SBR to remain more compact than a 16" barrel. Ideally, a self-defense bullet will penetrate to a minimum of 12 but no more than 18. More importantly, everything it makes has the performance to match. Ruger LCRx Model 5460 357 Magnum, $669 . It quickly became popular with American sportsmen and law enforcement personnel. Width: 0.44". You wont find one off the shelf, but I could take a standard 9mm barrel and find a good lathe operator to deepen the chamber. I just bought me the Henry 357 mag.hard steel 20 inch barrel,I put me a Nikon buckmaster 2 3/9/40 scope on it . revolver is its versatility. However, my finding is that the .357 Mag., fired from the snub-nosed revolver, can be an effective choice for self-defense but is very much dependent on the ammo chosen. Its interesting that some folks who dispute the value of this article would waste their time reading it, let alone waste More of their time criticizing it. . 357 Magnum prices will be about 50-75% higher if not double that of 38 Special. Impact velocity: 1,193 fps (569 lb-ft) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CzrxHjX7eWo. Another thing to note is that shorter and thicker suppressors are out there, such as the Brevis II line from Delta P (5.5 inches long). These velocity gains translate into twice the bullet energy and half as much drop out to 100 yards. The first thought was to check on the differences between the handgun ballistics verses rifle ballistics. But as an example, Volquartzen offers match-grade bull barrels in lengths like 16.5" as well. In fact, going from a 17 inch barrel up to 18 inches, actually LOST velocity in all but two of the loads, although the decrease was negligible. The 158-grain .357 JSP produces less energy, but it might be a better cartridge for medium-sized game at modest ranges because the bullet itself is less prone to fragmenting at these velocities. Velocity by barrel length data for .44 Special. Your 92 model. We'll also briefly discuss best barrel length for something like an AR-15 pistol, below to allow you to better navigate various typical barrel length offerings. I couldnt measure their velocity from the revolver, because theyre so smoky and sooty that the flying particles gave false readings from the chronograph. Data will be sourced from various sources. Smith & Wesson 327 VS. 686-4 VS. Ballistics Gel! Of these three criteria, the penetration is the most important. However, the most common type of firearm built to handle the Mangum is the double-action revolver. Despite the .38s many attributes, power wasnt one of them. fired from an 8 barrel. Best Overall Barrel Length for 5.56 NATO. On the flip side, a bullet that fails to expand, either due to a plugged hollow point cavity or a velocity thats below the bullets design threshold, may pass through the target. You cant spray and pray like you might with a semi-auto, but these little guns are very quick. 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